Pandangan Para Ahli Bahasa tentang Bahasa Serapan dalam al-Quran

Mahyudin Ritonga

Abstract


This article explains some words in the Qur’an which are believed to have been taken from non Arabic word. Whether or not the Quran comprises non Arabic words, and whether the Qur’an has Arabized some foreign an non Arabic words has been stimulated debate among scholars. Some ulama (Islamic scholars) believe that the Quran only embraces Arabic word. But some others argue that there are some words in the Qur’an which are not recognized in Arabic language, and they also suggests that this is a kind of weakness of the Qur’an. This article focuses on how arabisation process has taken place furing the formation of the Qur’an as a corpus

Keywords


Arabic Language; scholars; Quran;

Full Text:

PDF

References


al-Quran al-Karim

Abduttawwab, Ramadan, Fusull fi Fiqh al-Lughah al-‘Arabiyyah. Kairo: Maktabah al-Khaniji, tt.

AF, Hasanuddin. 1995. Anatomi al-Quran: Perbedaan Qiraat dan Pengaruhnya terhadap Istinbath Hukum dalam al-Quran. Jakarta: PT RajaGrafindo Persada.

Al-A’Zami, M. M. 2005. The History of The Quranic Text From Revelation To Compilation. Jakarta: Gema Insani.

al-Afghani, Sa’id. 1971. Min hadir al-Lughah al-‘Arabiyyah. Kairo: Dar al-Fikr.

al-Mubarak, Muhammad. 1960. Fiqh al-Lughah al-‘Arabiyyah wa Khasaisuha. Damaskus: Dar al-Fikr.

al-Muhdar dan Bey Arifin, Yunus Ali. 1938. Sejarah Kesustraan Arab. Surabaya: PT.Bina Ilmu.

al-Rafii, Mushthafa Shadiq. 1998. Tarikh Adab al-Arab. Kairo: Maktabat al-Iman.

al-Suyuti, Jalaluddin ‘Abdurrahman. 1426 H. al-Itqan fi ‘Ulum al-Quran. Beirut: Majma’ al-Mulk.

al-Suyuti, Jalaluddin ‘Abdurrahman. 1987. al-Muhadhdhabu fima Waqa’a fi al-Quran min al-Mu’arrab. Beirut: Dar al-Fikr.

al-Tunji, Muhammad. 1993. al-Mu’jam al-Mufassal fi al-Adab. Beirut: Dar al-Kutub al-‘Ilmiyyah.

al-Zarkasyi, Burhan al-Din. 1988. al-Burhan fi Ulum al-Quran. Beirut: Dar al-Fikr

Amal, Taufik Adna. 2001. Rekonstruksi Sejarah al-Quran. Yogyakarta: FkBA.

Ardinal, Eva. 2008. “Makalah” Orientalis dan Kajian terhadap Bahasa Arab. Padang: tidak diterbitkan.

Armas, Adnin. 2004. “ISLAMIKA” Majalah Pemikiran Islam dan Peradaban Islam. Jakarta: T.tp,

Barkah, Abd al-Ghaniy Muhammad Said. 1989. al-I’jaz al-Quraniy: Wujuhu wa Asraruhu. Kairo: Maktabat Wahbat.

Darraz, Muhammad Abdullah, Al-Nab al-’Azhim. ,1974 Kuwait: Dar al-Qalam.Gonda, J., Sanskrit in Indonesia. New Delhi: International Academy of India Culture, 1973.

Hamzah, Alirman, 2003. Citra Islam di Mata Barat (Sejarah dan PerkembanganOrientalisme). Padang: IAIN “IB” Press.

Harun, Salman. 1999. Mutiara al-Quran, Aktualisasi Pesan Al-Quran dalam Kehidupan. Jakarta: Kaldera.

Haugen, Einar. 1956. Billingualism, Language Contact, and Immigrant Languages in the United States. The Hague: Mouton.

Ibn Jinni, Abu al-Fath. 1954. ‘Uthman, editor Ibrahim Mustafa dan ‘AbdullahAmin, al-Munsif. Kairo: Matba‘ah al-Babi al-Hilb.

_____. 1983 M. editor Muhammad ‘Ali al-Najjar, al-Khasais. Kairo: al-Hay’ah al Misriyah al-‘Ammah li al-Kitab

Isa, Khalid Muflih. 1987.al-Lughah al-‘Arabiyah baina al-Fushah wa al-‘Amiyah. Dar al-Jamahiriyyah li al-Nashri wa al-I’lan.

Ismail, Syaban Muhammad. 1978. Ma’ al-Quran al-Karim. Kairo: Dar al-Ittihad al-Arabiy li al-Thibaat.

Jeffery, Arthur. 1938. Foreign Vocabulary of the Quran. Oriental institute.

Lubis, Nabilah. 2007. Naskah, Teks dan Metode Penelitian Filologi. Jakarta: Yayasan Media Alo Indonesia.

Madjid, Nurcholish, 1995. Islam Doktrin dan Peradaban: Sebuah Telaah Kritis tentang Masalah Keimanan, Kemanusiaan, dan Kemodernan. Jakarta: Paramadina.

Salim, ‘Abd al-Faris. Tarikh al-‘Arab Qabl al-Islam. al-Iskandariyyah, T.tp, tt.

Shihab, M. Quraish. 1996. Membumikan Al-Quran: Fungsi dan Peran Wahyu dalam Kehidupan Masyarakat. Bandung: Mizan.

Tedjasudhana, Judul asli: Bell’s Introduction to the Qur’an. Jakarta: INIS.

Wafi, Abd al-Wahid. 1945. Fiqh al-Lughah. Kairo: Dar Nahdah Misr li al-Tab’i wa al-Nasri.

Watt, W. Wontgomery. 1998. Richard Bell: Pengantar Qur’an, Penerjamah: Lilian D.

Weinreich, Uriel. 1953. Languages in Contact: Finding and Problems. The Hague: Mouton.

Ya’qub, Amil Badi’. 1998. Fiqh al-Lughah al-Arabiyyah wa Khasaisuha. Beirut: Dar al-Thaqafat al-Islamiyyah,

Zajuli, Masnal. 2008. al-Ishtirak fi al-Lughah al-‘Arabiyyah. Padang: Hayfa Press




DOI: https://doi.org/10.18196/AIIJIS.2015.%200041.%201-27

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2015 Afkaruna: Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Islamic Studies

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Afkaruna: Indonesian Interdiciplinary Journal of Islamic Studies indexed by:   

Office:
Faculty of Islamic Studies, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
F6 Building 2nd Floor, Jl. Brawijaya, Geblagan, Tamantirto, Kasihan, Bantul, Yogyakarta 55183