A Comparative Legal Studies of Abortion Policies in Indonesia, Malaysia and England

Authors

  • Nur Ras Firzaa International Islamic University Malaysia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18196/iclr.2114

Keywords:

Abortion, English Law, Malaysian Law, Indonesian Law, and Islamic Jurisprudence.

Abstract

This paper aims to address the issue of abortion from the perspective of Malaysian law, Indonesian law, English law and Islamic Jurisprudence. It will look into the three national laws to extricate ruling in regards to abortion and simultaneously making an effort to have knowledge on the ruling of abortion taking into consideration of Islamic Jurisprudence. This paper also critically discussed the law cases that had been decided by courts in each jurisdiction and made comparison to identify both the similarities and dissimilarities. The paper had reached some fundamental outcome which are: Malaysian law and Indonesian law impede abortion except in case of necessity and when there are reasonable justifications, however, English law provides that abortion can be done if the fetus is less than 24 weeks of pregnancy. In addition, the scholars are in consensus that abortion is prohibit when the fetus starts to breath.

References

Al-Qaradawi, Yusuf. The Lawful and the Prohibited in Islam (al-halal wal haram fil Islam). American Trust Publications, 1999.

Department of Islamic Development Malaysia (JAKIM). Islamic views on abortion [Malay translation].

http://www.e-fatwa.gov.my/artikel/pandangan-syarak-mengenai-pengguguran-kandungan. Accessed August 05, 2019

Law , Jonathan, and Elizabeth A. Martin. “Oxford A Dictionary of Law (7 Ed.) .” Oxford Reference. Oxford University Press, 2009. https://www.oxfordreference.com/view/10.1093/acref/9780199551248.001.0001/acref-9780199551248-e-7?rskey=7zLjHJ&result=8.

Tanuwijaya, Fanny. "Abortion on law and moral perspective in Indonesia." JL Pol'y & Globalization 28 (2014): 21.

United Kingdom. British Pregnancy Advisory Service. Britain’s Abortion Law What It Says, and Why. By Jennie Bristow, Alan Naftalin, Ellie Lee, and Sally Sheldon. Accessed August 4, 2019. http://www.reproductivereview.org/images/uploads/Britains_abortion_law.pdf.

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Published

2019-12-31

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Section

Articles