Analisis Pemenuhan Hak Atas Restitusi Terhadap Anak Sebagai Korban Tindak Pidana Kekerasan Seksual
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18196/ijclc.v4i2.19115Keywords:
sexual violence, children, restitutionAbstract
Sexual violence against children can have complex impacts, including physical and non-physical loss and suffering. Children who experience sexual violence need to be protected and recovered psychologically and socially. A form of legal protection for children as victims can be in the form of restitution charged to the perpetrator to fulfill the rights of children as victims. This research aims to find out how the implementation of the right to restitution for children as victims of criminal acts of sexual violence is implemented and how judges consider in making decisions that include requests for restitution for children as victims of criminal acts of sexual violence in the jurisdiction of the Bantul District Court. This research uses a type of juridical-empirical legal research and uses interviews and literature study as data collection techniques. There were 35 cases of criminal acts of sexual violence against children at the Bantul District Court from 2020 to 2022, but only 7 cases included a request for restitution against the victim in the prosecution, and there was 1 case where the judge rejected the request for restitution. In 6 cases where restitution was granted, the victim's right to restitution was not fulfilled because the defendant did not have the good faith to pay restitution.References
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Peraturan Perundang-undangan
Undang-undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia
Kitab Undang-undang Hukum Pidana
Kitab Undang-undang Hukum Acara Pidana
Undang-undang Nomor 48 tahun 2009 Tentang Kekuasaan Kehakiman
Undang-undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2012 Tentang Sistem Peradilan Pidana Anak
Undang-undang Nomor 31 Tahun 2014 Tentang Perubahan atas Undang-undang Nomor 13 Tahun 2006 Tentang Perlindungan Saksi dan Korban
Undang-undang Nomor 35 Tahun 2014 Tentang Perubahan atas Undang-undang Nomor 23 Tahun 2002 Tentang Perlindungan Anak
Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 43 Tahun 2017 Tentang Pelaksanaan Restitusi bagi Anak yang Menjadi Korban Tindak Pidana
Peraturan Mahkamah Agung Republik Indonesia Nomor 1 Tahun 2022 Tentang Tata Cara Penyelesaian Permohonan dan Pemberian Restitusi dan Kompensasi kepada Korban Tindak Pidana
Undang-undang Nomor 12 Tahun 2022 Tentang Tindak Pidana Kekerasan Seksual
Undang-undang Nomor 1 Tahun 2023 Tentang Kitab Undang-undang Hukum Pidana
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