Karakteristik Refrigeran Musicool Dalam Mesin Refrigerasi Kompresi Uap Menggunakan Evaporator Ganda
Abstract
Musicool is an alternative refrigerant developed as a working fluid in a steam compression refrigeration system. Musicool has many advantages compared to conventional refrigerants, the advantage is that it is environmentally friendly. This study aims to determine the characteristics of musicool 134 on a steam compression refrigeration machine using a double evaporator. The test is done by comparing the characteristics of a single evaporator refrigeration machine and a double evaporator using musicool 134. The research variable is the air flow through the evaporator that is equal to 0.022 kg / s, 0.027 kg / s, 0.033 kg / s. The test data is taken by measuring the temperature and pressure of each component in the refrigeration machine, then using the P-h diagram musicool 134, to determine the performance of the refrigeration machine. The results of the study provide information that the use of a double evaporator will give rise to an improved refrigeration system performance compared to using a single evaporator.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Agrawal, Mukesh K, and Ashok G Matani. 2013. “Evaluation of Vapour Compression Refrigeration System Using Different Refrigerants.” International Journal of Engineering and Innovative Technology 2(9): 86–92.
Calm, James M. 2008. “The next Generation of Refrigerants – Historical Review , Considerations , and Outlook 5 ´ Ne ´ Ration de Frigorige ` Nes – Historique , Analyse La Prochaine Ge et Perspectives.” 31: 1123–33.
Colbourne, D., and K. O. Suen. 2004. “Appraising the Flammability Hazards of Hydrocarbon Refrigerants Using Quantitative Risk Assessment Model Part I: Modelling Approach.” International Journal of Refrigeration 27(7 SPEC. ISS.): 774–83.
Dalkilic, A. S., and S. Wongwises. 2010. “A Performance Comparison of Vapour-Compression Refrigeration System Using Various Alternative Refrigerants.” International Communications in Heat and Mass Transfer 37(9): 1340–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.icheatmasstransfer.2010.07.006.
Daly, Steven. 2006. Igarss 2014 Automotive Air Condiotining and Climate Control Systems.
Dincer, Ibrahim, and Mehmet Kanoglu. 2010. REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS AND APPLICATIONS. Second Edi. A John Wiley and Sons, Ltd.
Dwinanto, Matheus, Suhanan Suhanan, and Prajitno Prajitno. 2017. “Exergy Analysis of a Dual-Evaporator Refrigeration Systems Exergy Analysis of a Dual-Evaporator Refrigeration Systems.” AIP Conference Proceedings (July 2018).
Han, Xiao Hong et al. 2013. “Cycle Performances of the Mixture HFC-161 + HFC-134a as the Substitution of HFC-134a in Automotive Air Conditioning Systems.” International Journal of Refrigeration 36(3): 913–20.
Liao, S. Y., Q. Cheng, D. M. Jiang, and J. Gao. 2005. “Experimental Study of Flammability Limits of Natural Gas-Air Mixture.” Journal of Hazardous Materials 119(1–3): 81–84.
Purnomo, B C et al. 2019. “Characteristics of Vapor Compression Refrigeration System with Parallel Expansion Valves Using Refrigerant Musicool 134 Characteristics of Vapor Compression Refrigeration System with Parallel Expansion Valves Using Refrigerant Musicool 134.” IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 674: 1–8.
Purnomo, Bagiyo Condro, and Muji Setiyo. 2017. “Karakteristik Sistem Refrigerasi Kompresi Uap Dengan Refrigerant Campuran Musicool 134 - Co2.” Jurnal Teknologi 9(2): 57. https://jurnal.umj.ac.id/index.php/jurtek/article/view/1014.
Purnomo, Bagiyo Condro, and Budi Waluyo. 2015. “Optimalisasi Penggunaan Refrigeran Musicool Untuk Meningkatkan Performa Sistem Refrigerasi Kompresi Uap Dengan Variabel Katup Ekspansi.” Semnastek Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta (November): 1–7. https://jurnal.umj.ac.id/index.php/semnastek/article/view/473.
Setiyo, M., S. Soeparman, S. Wahyudi, and N. Hamidi. 2016. “A Simulation for Predicting Potential Cooling Effect on LPG-Fuelled Vehicles.” AIP Conference Proceedings 1717.
Setiyo, Muji, Bagiyo Condro Purnomo, Budi Waluyo, and Anwar Ilmar Ramadhan. 2017. “TEMPERATURE DISTRIBUTION OF R-134a THROUGH ALUMINUM AND PTFE EXPANSION VALVE ON AUTOMOTIVE AIR.” 12(4): 1046–51.
Teng, Tun Ping et al. 2012. “Retrofit Assessment of Window Air Conditioner.” Applied Thermal Engineering 32(1): 100–107.
Wang, Kai, Magnus Eisele, Yunho Hwang, and Reinhard Radermacher. 2010. “Review of Secondary Loop Refrigeration Systems.” International Journal of Refrigeration 33(2): 212–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijrefrig.2009.09.018.
Wongwises, Somchai, and Nares Chimres. 2005. “Experimental Study of Hydrocarbon Mixtures to Replace HFC-134a in a Domestic Refrigerator.” Energy Conversion and Management 46: 85–100.
Wongwises, Somchai, and King Mongkut. 2016. “Performance of the Two-Phase Ejector Expansion Refrigeration Cycle Refrigeration Cycle.” INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER (SEPTEMBER 2005).
Yang, Zhao, and Xi Wu. 2013. “Retrofits and Options for the Alternatives to HCFC-22.” Energy 59(2013): 1–21.
Zhang, Wang et al. 2013. “Research on the Flammability Hazards of an Air Conditioner Using Refrigerant R-290.” International Journal of Refrigeration 36(5): 1483–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijrefrig.2013.03.015.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.18196/jqt.010208
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2020 Quantum Teknika : Jurnal Teknik Mesin Terapan
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Quantum Teknika : Jurnal Teknik Mesin Terapan is indexed by :
Office:
Editorial of Quantum Teknika, Building D, Jl. Brawijaya, Tamantirto, Kasihan, Bantul, Yogyakarta.Telp: (0274) 387656
Fax: (0274) 387646
WA: +62896-7470-8638 (Mirza Yusuf)
Email: jqt@umy.ac.id
Quantum Teknika : Jurnal Teknik Mesin Terapan is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.