Constructivism Approach: Changes in Orientation of Indonesia in the North Natuna Sea to China's Claims
Abstract
This article discusses Indonesia’s orientation in the North Natuna Sea in the constructivism. The article aims to look at the change of Indonesia's orientation towards the positioning of North Natuna waters following China’s claims as the part of its territories. Indonesia’s orientation used to be for economic development activities. However, Indonesia then swifted such orientation to defense and security. The article applied the constructivist theory of Alexander Went. The article applied the qualitative approach whose data collection was through literature study.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Asmardika, R. (2018). AS Tawarkan Bantu Awasi Natuna Utara, Ini Kata Pengamat. Retrieved May 8, 2020, from https://news.okezone.com/read/2018/01/26/18/1850512/as-tawarkan-bantu-awasi-natuna-utara-ini-kata-pengamat
Behravesh, M. (2011). The Thrust of Wendtian Constructivism. In https://www.e-ir.info/ (pp. 1–12). https://www.e-ir.info/. Retrieved from https://www.e-ir.info/2011/03/09/the-thrust-of-wendtian-constructivism/
CNNIndonesia. (2020). Dibantu TNI BAKAMLA Tambah Kekuatan Hadapi China di Natuna. Retrieved March 9, 2020, from https://www.cnnindonesia.com/nasional/20200103175336-20-462241/dibantu-tni-bakamla-tambah-kekuatan-hadapi-china-di-natuna
Eksa, G. (2018). Panglima TNI Resmikan Satuan Terintegrasi Natuna. Retrieved March 3, 2020, from https://mediaindonesia.com/read/detail/205057-panglima-tni-resmikan-satuan-terintegrasi-natuna
Haje, D. (2020). Apa Arti dari Istilah White Hull dan Grey Hull di Perkapalan. Retrieved March 9, 2020, from https://id.quora.com/Apa-arti-dari-istilah-white-hull-dan-grey-hull-di-perkapalan
JMOL. (2019). Armada Kapal Patroli Laut “Sea and Coast Guard” Indonesia December 12, 2019. Retrieved May 20, 2020, from https://jurnalmaritim.com/armada-sea-and-coast-guard-indonesia/
Kartikasari, A. (2019). Indonesia’s Image From China’s Perspective on South China Sea Dispute (A Preliminary Study on China’s Perception on Indonesia). Global: Jurnal Politik Internasional, 21(2), 176–197. https://doi.org/10.7454/global.v21i2.404
Kompas. (2020). Amankan Laut Natuna, TNI Siapkan 18 Operasi Siaga Tempur. Retrieved March 9, 2020, from https://regional.kompas.com/read/2020/01/05/14070091/amankan-laut-natuna-tni-siapkan-18-operasi-siaga-tempur-?page=all.
Mcrae, D. (2019). Indonesia’s South China Sea Diplomacy : A Foreign Policy Illiberal Turn? Journal of Contemporary Asia, 49(05), 759–779. https://doi.org/10.1080/00472336.2019.1601240
Meyer, P. K., Nurmandi, A., & Agustiyara, A. (2019). Indonesia’s Swift Securitization of the Natuna Islands How Jakarta Countered China s Claims in the South China Sea. Asian Journal of Political Science, 27(1), 70–87. https://doi.org/10.1080/02185377.2019.1590724
Okezone. (2020). Kapal Bakamla Gelar Patroli dan Kawal Nelayan di Laut Natuna Utara. Retrieved March 9, 2020, from https://nasional.okezone.com/read/2020/03/09/337/2180256/kapal-bakamla-gelar-patroli-dan-kawal-nelayan-di-laut-natuna-utara
Purba. Sampe L. (2020). Aspek Geografis Kemaritiman Kawasan Perbatasan di Natuna – Arafuru. Retrieved March 9, 2020, from https://katadata.co.id/opini/2020/02/08/aspek-geostrategis-kemaritiman-kawasan-perbatasan-di-natuna-arafuru
Ridwan, A. (2020). 13 institusi kerja sama amankan Laut Natuna Utara. Retrieved May 20, 2020, from https://www.alinea.id/nasional/13-institusi-kerja-sama-amankan-laut-natuna-utara-b1ZIk9rIO
Robertua, V., & Sinaga, O. (2018). Indonesia in the South China Sea Dispute: Humble-Hard Power. Jurnal Global & Strategis, 11(2), 73. https://doi.org/10.20473/jgs.11.2.2017.73-83
Sakhuja, V. (2011). Asian Maritime Power in the 21st Century: Strategic Transaction China, India and Southeast Asia. India: Pentagon Press.
Suropati, U., Montratama, I., & Sulaiman, Y. (2018). Indonesia INC. Peta Jalan Menuju Poros Maritim Dunia. Jakarta: Elex Media Komputindo.
Suropati, U., Sulaiman, Y., & Montratama, I. (2016). Arungi Samudra Bersama Sang Naga: Sinergi Poros Maritim Dunia Abad ke-21. Jakarta: Elex Media Komputindo.
Syauqi, D., & Abrar, M. I. (2018). Hedging Sebagai Strategi Indonesia untuk Menghadapi Klaim Cina di Laut Cina Selatan. Indonesia Foreign Policy Review, 4(November), 1–14. Retrieved from https://www.researchgate.net/publication/328686834%0AHedging
Yoga, G. (2020). Kepala Bakamla RI Hadiri Rapat Pembahasan Perkembangan Situasi Keamanan Laut Natura Utara. Retrieved May 8, 2020, from https://bakamla.go.id/home/artikel_lengkap/4535/2edf9423e5c301a22744cce46c1d4fcf
DOI: https://doi.org/10.18196/jiwp.v5i1.10575
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Journal JIWP Indexed by:
Office:
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-SA 4.0) license.