Analysis Index of Retained Strenght on AC-WC Asphalt Mixture with the Addition of Cigarette Filter Waste as an Alternative for Asphalt Modification
Main Article Content
Abstract
In order to provide an alternative asphalt mixture that is more durable, various efforts have been made to improve the quality of asphalt, therefore research is needed on polymer modified asphalt by replacing some of the asphalt with cigarette filter waste. In this study, cigarette filter waste was substituted into asphalt with proportions of 2%, 5%, and 8%. The purpose of this study was to determine the percentage of cigarette filter waste that affects the AC-WC mixture based on marshall characteristics and residual stability. The optimum asphalt content (KAO) used was 5.1%, with the results showing that the addition of cigarette filter waste affected the marshall characteristic values, namely the specific gravity value, Voids Filled with Asphalt (VFA), and the highest stability was at a variation of 2%, while the Voids in Mix (VIM), Void in Mineral Aggregate (VMA), and the highest flow. were at a variation of 8%. The residual stability index test showed that water affected the durability of the AC-WC mixture, as evidenced by the highest value in the 24-hour immersion variation with a cigarette filter content of 2% which decreased with increasing immersion time. The addition of cigarette filter waste into the AC-WC mixture has met the Bina Marga Specifications in the Marshall characteristic test, but the change in the residual stability index was only at a soaking time of 24 hours, while for other periods it did not comply with the Bina Marga specifications.
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
License
JMPM (Jurnal Material dan Proses Manufaktur) is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. You are free to :
- Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format
- Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially.
The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms, which include the following:
-
Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
-
ShareAlike — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same license as the original.
References
Arjuna Bayo Dewo, A., Ayu Armita N, A., Erlyanti, S., Albertha Bela, Y., Setiawan, D., & Fida Ismaili, A. (2018). Pengaruh Penambahan Getah Karet Alam Padat SIR 10, SIR 20, SIR 30 Dan 50 Sebagai Bahan Pengikat Campuran Aspal Pada Laston Lapis Permukaan Atas (AC-WC). Jurnal Teknik.
Wicaksono, M. W. (2024) Analisis Pengaruh Tetes Tebu (Molasses) Sebagai Campuran Aspal Dan Limbah Beton Sebagai Pengganti Filler Pada Campuran Ac-Bc (Asphalt Concrete Binder Coarse) - 1950100020. Skripsi , Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara.
Bethary, R. T., Intari, D. E., Fathonah, W., Miftaful, Z., Sultan, U., Tirtayasa, A., Jenderal, J., & Km, S. (2020). Pengaruh Air Hujan di Kota Industri Terhadap Kinerja Campuran Beraspal Modifikasi Polimer. Jurnal Transportasi, 20(3), 1–8.
Yılmaz, A., & Sargın, Ş. (2012). Water effect on deteriorations of asphalt pavements. TOJSAT, 2(1), 1-6.
Qadri, A. (2016). Penggunaan Aspal Modifikasi (dengan Fly Ash) pada Campuran Asphalt Concrete Binder Course (AC-BC) (Doctoral dissertation, universitas andalas).
K, Hidayat., T, Pristyawati., & H. A, Safarizki. (2023). A Change in the Indeks of Retained Strength in the AC-WC Mixture with the Additional Waste Rubber from Used Tires (Crumb Rubber). JMPM (Jurnal Material Dan Proses Manufaktur), 7(1), 10–18.
Hasan, F., Saleh, S. M., & Anggraini, R. (2018). Dampak Substitusi Filter Rokok Ke Dalam Aspal Penetrasi 60/70 Terhadap Karakteristik Marshall Laston. Jurnal Teknik Sipil, 1(3), 593-604.
Faizul, A. (2020) Pengaruh Penambahan Selulosa Asetat Pada Filter Rokok Terhadap Durabilitas Campuran Aspal Ac-Wc. Tesis Diploma, Universitas Andalas.
Muazzik, A. A. (2021) Studi Pemanfaatan Limbah Putung Rokok Terhadap Nilai Marshall Aspal Beton. Tesis lainnya, Universitas Islam Lamongan.
Muhammad, Ichsan (2019) PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN SERAT SELULOSA ASETAT FILTER ROKOK PADA CAMPURAN LAPISAN KURSUS PAKAI ASPAL BETON (AC-WC). Tesis Diploma, Universitas Andalas
Tajudin, A. N., & Suparma, L. B. (2017). Pengaruh Rendaman pada Indirect Tensile Strength Campuran AC-BC dengan Limbah Plastik sebagai Agregat Pengganti. Media Komunikasi Teknik Sipil, 23(2), 166-173.
Nurlaily, I., & Rahardjo, B. (2017). Pengaruh Lama Perendaman Air Hujan Terhadap Kinerja Laston (AC-WC) Berdasarkan Uji Marshall. Jurnal Bangunan, 22(1), 1–12.
Khamid, A., & Izazi, M. A. (2019). Pengaruh Genangan Air Hujan Terhadapkinerja Campuran Asphatl Concrete -Wearing Course (AC -WC). Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia, 2541-0849.
Asphalt Institute, 2001. Construction of Hot Mix Asphalt Pavements. Manual Series No. 22 (MS-22). Second Edition. Lexington, USA: Asphalt Institute.
Elvina, I. (2024). Pengaruh Nilai Stabilitas Sisa Terhadap Kekuatan Campuran (HRS-WC) Dengan Metode Kepadatan Mutlak Effect Of Residual Stability Values On Mixture Strength (HRS-WC) With Absolute Density Method. 7(2), 37–44.
Alzahri, S., & Firnando, F. (2024). Pemanfaatan Abu Limbah Bonggol Jagung Sebagai Filler Aspalt Concrete Wearing Cource ( AC-WC ). Media Ilmiah Teknik Sipil, 12(1), 8–20. https://doi.org/10.33084/mits.v12i1.5333.
T. Pristyawati., D. C, Nugraha., & R. H, Devi. (2024). Pengaruh Limbah Beton Sebagai Agregat Kasar Pada Campuran AC-BC dengan LGA 50 / 30. 21(1), 1–4.
AASHTO T 245-97 (ASTM D 155976) Resistancei Plastic of Bituminouis Mixtuireis Uising Marshall Apparatuis. American Society for Teisting and Mateirials
Ramadhan, L. I., Pristyawati, T., & Devi, R. H. (2024). Pengaruh Penambahan Asbuton LGA 50/30 pada Campuran AC-WC dengan Inovasi Limbah Styrofoam. Jurnal Talenta Sipil, 7(2), 892–905. https://doi.org/10.33087/talentasipil.v7i2.648
Kartikasari, D (2019). Pengaruh Penambahan Limbah Plastik Pada Campuran Laston (AC-WC) Terhadap Karakteristik Marshall.
.Dotulung, V., Lalamentik, L. G. J., & Palenewan, S. C. N. (2023). Analisis Variasi Gradasi Agregat Gabungan Terhadap Karakteristik. T E K N O, 21(85).
H. K. W. B, Pinem., T, Pristyawati., & H.A, Safarizki. (2022). Analysis of the influence of additional plastic waste (HDPE) as Mixed Asphalt AC-WC on Marshall Parameters. Astonjadro, 11(3), 669.
] Asphalt Institute. (1993). Superpave Level 1 Mix Design. Superpave Series No. 2 (SP-2). Amerika.