The Influence of Dry Cupping toward Heart Rate Variability (HRV) in Male Obesity adolescence
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18196/mmjkk.v16i2.5137Keywords:
Dry Cupping, Sympathetic Nervous System, Heart Rate Variability, ObesityAbstract
Cardiovascular disease defines as a disease related to heart and blood vessel. One of high risk in the disease of cardiovascular is its on people with obesity. Heart Rate Variability (HRV) indicator is an important sign to identify cardiovascular risk and provide early information related to change of heart autonomy controlling. This indicator was influenced by several factors such as cupping therapy. Study found that HRV increased after cupping therapy by wet cupping treatment in healthy people. The aims of this research is to investigate the influence of dry cupping toward increased HRV in male obesity adolescence. The study was experimental with pre-post test design by using consecutive sampling of 30 male adolescence aged 18-24 years old with BMI 25 kg/m2. They were divided into 2 groups, control and intervention group with cupping therapy. Data result used in SDDN and RMSSD level. Analysis Data were used paired and independent t test. The result showed SDNN and RMMSD level before intervention were 73,95 ms dan 67,11 ms. Whereas SDNN and RMMSD level after intervention were 69,66 ms dan 61,95 ms. In paired (p=0,52 and p=0,38) and independent t test (p=0,30 and p=0,56) showed that there were no significant difference between SDNN and RMSSD in intervention group and control group (p>0,05). The conclusion of this study is dry cupping had no effects toward increased HRV level in male obesity adolescence.References
Dinç G, Sözmen K, Gerçekliolu G, Ar1k H, Critchley J, Ünal B. Decreasing Trends in Cardiovascular Mortality in Turkey between 1988 and 2008. BMC Public Health, 2013; 13 (896): 1-9.
Thayer JF, Yamamoto SS, Brosschot JF. 2010. The Relationship of Otonomic Imbalance, Heart Rate Variability and Cardiovascular Disease Risk
Factors. Int J Cardiol, 2010; 141 (2): 122-131.
Chethan H, Murthy N, Basavaraju K. Comparative Study of Heart Rate Variability in Normal and Obese Young Adult Males. Int J Biol Med Res, 2012; 3 (2): 1621-1623.
Shek EW, Brands MW, Hall JE. Chronic Leptin Infusion Increases Arterial Pressure. Hypertension, 1998; 31 (1): 409-414.
Farah BQ, Barros MV, Balagopal B, Ritti-Dias RM. Heart Rate Variability and Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Adolescent Boys. J Pediatr, 2014; 165 (5): 945-950.
Lee MS, Kim JI, Ernst E. Is Cupping an Effective Treatment? An Overview of Sistematic Reviews. J Acupunct Meridian Stud, 2011; 4 (1): 1-4.
Arslan M, Ye_ilçam N, Aydin D, Yüksel R, Dane. Wet Cupping Therapy Restores Sympathovagal Imbalances in Cardiac Rhythm. J Altern Complement
Med, 2014; 20 (4): 318-321.
Kim JA, Park YG, Cho KH, Hong MH, Han HC, Choi YS, et al. 2005. Heart Rate Variability and Obesity Indices: Emphasis on the Response to Noise and Standing. JABFP, 2005; 18 (2): 97-103.
Vaskilampi T. & Hänninen O. Cupping as an Indigenous Treatment of Pain Syndromes in the FINNISH CULTURAL and Social Context. Soc Sci Med, 1982; 16 (21): 1893-1901.
Ross I. Autogenic Dynamics, Stress, Affect Regulation and Autogenic Therapy. North Berwick: Tantallon Press. 2010.
Ahmedi M. & Siddiqui MR. The Level of Wet Cupping as a Therapy in Modern Medicine-An Islamic Perspective. Webmed Central Alternative Medicine, 2014; 5 (12): 1-14.
Akbarzadeh M, Ghaemmaghami M, Yazdanpanahi Z, Zare N, Azizi A, Mohagheghzadeh A. 2014. The Effect Dry Cupping Therapy at Acupoint BL23 on the Intensity of Postpartum Low Back Pain in Primiparous Women Based on Two Types of Questionnaires: A Randomized Clinical Trial. IJCBNM, 2014; 2 (2): 112-120.
Downloads
Issue
Section
License
Copyright
Authors retain copyright and grant Mutiara Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan (MMJKK) the right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under an Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) that allows others to remix, adapt and build upon the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and of the initial publication in Mutiara Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan (MMJKK).
Authors are permitted to copy and redistribute the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in Mutiara Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan (MMJKK).
License
Articles published in the Mutiara Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan (MMJKK) are licensed under an Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) license. You are free to:
- Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format.
- Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially.
This license is acceptable for Free Cultural Works. The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms. Under the following terms:
Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
- No additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.