Life Quality of Pediatric Patient with Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) Who Received Crystalloid and Colloid Fluid Treatment in PKU Muhammadiyah Hospital Yogyakarta

Chotijatun Nasriyah, Dyah Aryani Perwitasari, Nurcholid Umam Kurniawan

Abstract


Dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) in the community can have an impact of panic, death, and reduced age of hope in the family. Research on the quality of life of DHF pediatric patient who got the treatment of crystalloid and colloid fluids has never been done before. The purpose of this study was to determine the quality of life of DHF pediatric patients who received crystalloids and colloids with PedsQL instruments. The study design was a cohort with block randomization. The inclusion criteria in this study were hospitalized DHF pediatric patients aged one month -18 years from February to May 2018. The exclusion criteria were DHF patients who came with referrals from other hospitals who had received fluid therapy. Research data include the length of stay (LOS) and quality of life score with the PedsQL questionnaire. The statistical analysis was using an independent t-test and the Mann Whitney test. The length of stay for the crystalloid group is five days longer than the colloid group, which is four days. From a total of 48 subjects studied, the score for the physical function of the crystalloid fluid group 84.54 ± 9.90 was higher than the colloid group of 77.58 ± 19.30 (p = 0.125). The emotional functions in the crystalloid group obtained a score of 81.88 ± 12.14 higher than the colloid group, i.e., 79.17 ± 18.5 (p = 0.552). The social function in the crystalloid group had a score of 92.08 ± 8.84 higher than the colloid group of 86.67 ± 13.96 (p = 0.232). The school functions in the crystalloid group had a score of 50.42 ± 33.68 higher than in the colloid group of 37.92 ± 36.62 (p = 0.225). The results of this study showed that the crystalloid group had a higher quality of life score compared to the colloid group, although it was not significant.

 


Keywords


Quality of Life; Pediatric; PedsQL; Crystalloid; Colloid

Full Text:

PDF

References


Kemenkes RI. Pusat Data dan Informasi Situasi DBD. Pusdatin. Jakarta: Kemenkes RI. 2016.

Bruce R. Dengue Fever/Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever. Am J Med, 2010; 7 (2): 51-53.

Kemenkes RI. Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD). Jakarta: Kemenkes RI. 2017 Apr 25. From: www.kemkes.go.id

Bach X, Giang T, Long H, Anh T, Tung T, Binh T, et al. Cost-of-Illness and the Health-Related Quality of Life of Patients in the Dengue Fever Outbreak in Hanoi in 2017. Int J Environ, 2018; 15 (6): 1174.

Cucunawangsih & Nata PHL. Trends of Dengue Disease Epidemiology. Virology (Auckl), 2017; 8: 1-6.

Hung N. Fluid Management for Dengue in Children. Paediatr Int Child Health, 2012; 32 (Suppl 1): 39-42.

Lisa S. Choosing between Colloids and Crystalloids for IV Infusion. Nursing Times, 2017; 113: 12, 20-23.

Antonios L. Volume Resuscitation; the Crystalloid Vs Colloid Debate Revisited. Medscape, 2004; Available from:URL:http://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/480288

Fajar A. Kualitas Hidup Anak Pasca Sindrom Syok Dengue [tesis]. Semarang: Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Diponegoro. 2004.

Hsien T, Li-Min Wu, Shu-Hui Wen. Quality of Life and Its Predictors Among Children and Adolescents with Cancer. Cancer Nursing, 2017; 40 (5): 343–351.

Andrew H, Sarah M, Maya M. Hubungan Nilai Hematokrit dan Jumlah Nilai Trombosit pada Pasien Demam Berdarah Dengue. Jurnal e-Biomedik (eBM), 2013; 1 (1): 707-711.

Devi Y, Galuh R, Andra N. Hubungan Status Gizi, Umur dan Jenis Kelamin dengan Derajat Infeksi Dengue pada Anak. Jurnal Kedokteran Muhammadiyah, 2015; 2(1): 24-28.

Muliansyah, Tri B. Analisa Pola Sebaran Demam Berdarah Dengue terhadap Penggunaan Lahan dengan Pendekatan Spasial di Kabupaten Banggai Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah Tahun 2011-2013. Journal of Information System for Public Health, 2016; 1(1): 47-54.

Saraswathy M, Sankari K, Sakthi G, Sripriya D, Lakshmi P. Incidence of Dengue Hemorraghic Fever in Children: A Report From Melmaruvathur Tamilnadu India. JPSI, 2013; 2 (1): 34-36.

Skar D, Varni JW, Seid M, Burwinkle TS. Health Status Assesment Project. Data Insight Report Children’s Health Assessment Project, 2002; 10: 1-11.

Dwi N, Krisna Y, Nur A. Faktor-faktor Berhubungan dengan Kualitas Hidup Anak Leukemia Limfositik Akut yang Menjalani Kemoterapi. JKP, 2016; 4 (1): 5-7.

Evy S, Livana P, yulia S. Hubungan Konsep Diri dengan Kualitas Hidup Anak Usia Sekolah pada Keluarga Buruh Migran Internasional. IJHS, 2017; 1 (2): 21-28.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.18196/mm.190229

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

      

Editorial Office:
Journal Room, G1 (Biomedic) Building, Ground Floor, Faculty of Medicine and Health Science Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, 
Jalan Lingkar Selatan (Brawijaya), Tamantirto, Kasihan, Bantul, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta, Indonesia
Phone: +62 274 387 656 (ext: 231)
WA : +62 811-2650-303
Website: http://journal.umy.ac.id/index.php/mm 
E-mail: mmjkk@umy.university

Creative Commons License
Mutiara Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. View My Stats