FTA Method: Analyzing Factors That Influence the Development of OAP SMEs

Authors

  • Mohammad Arief Nur Wahyudien Department of Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong
  • Asih Ahistasari Department of Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong
  • Siti Nur Kayatun Department of Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong
  • Mirga Maulana Rachmadhani Department of Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18196/st.v27i2.20957

Keywords:

Factor analysis, OAP, SME Development, FTA

Abstract

The poverty level in Southwest Papua, especially in the city and district of Sorong, is much higher than other areas in Southwest Papua, so small and medium enterprises (SMEs) owned by indigenous Papuans play an essential role as economic drivers. The urgency of this research is to develop indigenous Papuan businesses, which have been challenging to grow, so they must know what factors are needed to create. Several factors influence business development: capital, skills and knowledge, market access, and government support. To compete with developing Orang Asli Papua (OAP) businesses, they will be able to compete with non-OAP businesses and overcome poverty in Southwest Papua Province. This research uses the Fault Tree Analysis method to analyze the factors that influence the development of OAP SMEs. The research results show that six priorities are the main factors for developing SMEs: Education and Training, Networks and Connections, Capital Assistance, Marketing Skills, infrastructure and the role of government.

References

Cahyanto, T. D. (2016). Feasibility Analysis and Business Development Strategy in the Essential Oil Industry at PT XYZ (Case Study of Technology Incubator Hall Tenant). repository.ipb.ac.id. https://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/81499

Febriyanti, P. I., Arief, M., Wahyudien, N., Kusrini, E., & Siswanto, A. A. (2022). Industrial Engineering Journal – System Analysis of the JASTIP Service Process Using the Servqual Method Industrial Engineering Journal – System. 01 (1), 1–10.

Kartika, H., Kasad, F., & Prajoko, A. (2019). Analisa Pengendalian Kualitas Produk Versaboard dengan menggunakan metode Fault Tree Analysis (FTA) dan metode Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA). Jurnal Technocris, 22 (2), 83–89. https://jurnalteknik.unkris.ac.id/index.php/teknokris/article/view/99

Kayatun, S. N., Wahyudien, M. A. N., Rachmadhani, M. M., Ahistasari, A., & Ahmad, A. (2023). Optimization of the utilization of shrimp head waste into powder broth. Journal of Industrial Engineering Management, 8(2), 151-156. https://doi.org/10.33536/jiem.v8i2.1733

Nurdiyanto, F., & Suranto, S. P. (2020). Analisis strategi pengembangan usaha mikro kecil dan menengah (UMKM) di Kampoeng Batik Laweyan Kota Surakarta. Thesis. Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta. https://eprints.ums.ac.id/id/eprint/81927

Purnamasari, Y., Pradhanawati, A., & Hidayat, W. (2015). Analisis peluang e-commerce dalam pengembangan usaha mikro, kecil, dan menengah produk batik (Studi kasus pada usaha batik di Semarang). Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Bisnis, 4(4), 42-49. https://ejournal3.undip.ac.id/index.php/jiab/article/view/9226

Putra, D., & Ridwan, M. (2023). Analisis keuangan terhadap penerima manfaat pengembangan usaha UMKM (Studi kasus Dompet Dhuafa Waspada). Jurnal Al-Qasd: Islamic Economic Alternative, 4(1), 58-67. http://dx.doi.org/10.22303/al-qasd.4.1.2022.58-67

Putriana, P. (2012). Strategi penanggulangan kemiskinan melalui pemberdayaan usaha mikro, kecil dan menengah (UMKM). Kutubkhanah, 15 (2), 117-128. http://dx.doi.org/10.24014/kutubkhanah.v15i2.235

Rahayu, V. P., Astuti, R. F., Mustangin, M., & Sandy, A. T. (2022). Analisis SWOT dan business model canvas (BMC) sebagai solusi dalam menentukan strategi pengembangan usaha kuliner. International Journal of Community Service Learning, 6(1), 112–121. https://doi.org/10.23887/ijcsl.v6i1.40965

Rosmadi, M. L. N. (2018). Analisis faktor penunjang pengembangan usaha industri susu karamel cisondari Kabupaten Bandung. Manajemen Dewantara, 2(2), 77–86. https://doi.org/10.26460/md.v2i2.2887

Salamuk, D., Arief, M., Wahyudien, N., & Rachmadhani, M. (2023). Industrial Engineering Journal – System Analysis of Causes of Damage to 3516 Series Generators Industrial Engineering Journal – System Method. 01 (2), 42–46.

Satar, M., & Buraerah, S. (2020). Analisis kelayakan dan strategi pengembangan usaha tani bawang merah di kota Parepare. Economos: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis, 3(2), 46-50. https://doi.org/10.31850/economos.v3i2.670

Sinen, K., Sasmitha Ningrum, A., & Angela Kabes, O. (2022). Strategi pemerintah dan masyarakat dalam menjemput daerah otonomi baru Papua Barat Daya pemekaran Provinsi Papua Barat. JISIP UNJA Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Jambi, 6(2), 45–54. https://doi.org/10.22437/jisipunja.v6i2.20844

Subaktilah, Y., Kuswardani, N., & Yuwanti, S. (2018). Faktor internal dan eksternal pada pengembangan usaha gula merah tebu (Studi kasus di UKM Bumi Asih, Kabupaten Bondowoso). Journal of Agrotechnology, 12 (2), 107. https://doi.org/10.19184/j-agt.v12i02.9276

Sumarwati, E. D., & Rachman, A. N. (2019). Analisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kinerja UMKM (Studi kasus UMKM perempuan di Kabupaten Sukoharjo). INCONTECSS Indonusa Conference on Technology and Social Science, November, 242-250.

Wahyudien, M. A. N., & Kusrini, E. (2020). Risk management berdasarkan framework pada aktifitas perusahaan jasa konsultasi dengan ISO 31000:2018. Technoin, 26 (2), 127–140. https://doi.org/10.20885/teknoin.vol26.iss2.art4

Wamafma, I. K., & Ratang, W. (2020). Analisis strategi pengembangan usaha mikro di Kota Jayapura pada masa pandemi Corona Virus Disease-19 (Covid-19). JUMABIS (Jurnal Manajemen dan Bisnis), 4(2), 40–46. https://doi.org/10.55264/jumabis.v4i2.69

Zulfah, C., Sofyan, S., & Kadir, I. A. (2018). Analisis aspek teknis dan finansial pengembangan usaha ternak itik petelur (Studi kasus pada CV. Giga Unggas Satria desa Lambaro Sukon Kecamatan Lambaro Angan Kabupaten Aceh Besar). Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pertanian, 3(4), 482-492. https://doi.org/10.17969/jimfp.v3i4.9420

Downloads

Published

2024-11-21

How to Cite

Wahyudien, M. A. N., Ahistasari, A., Kayatun, S. N., & Rachmadhani, M. M. (2024). FTA Method: Analyzing Factors That Influence the Development of OAP SMEs. Semesta Teknika, 27(2), 159–167. https://doi.org/10.18196/st.v27i2.20957

Issue

Section

Articles