Kajian Angkutan Sedimen Di Sungai Pabelan, Kabupaten Magelang, Jawa Tengah
Abstract
Pabelan River is one of the rivers in the western slopes of mount Merapi located in Magelang Regency, Central Java province. Pabelan River has watersheds ± 84,70 km2 with the main river length ± 28,40 km2. The purpose of this research was to estimate the amount of sediment transport that occurred at the point of view in the Pabelan River and to know estimate of sediment balance that occurred at the point of view in the Pabelan River. This research was conducted to find out the sediment balance in the Pabelan River whether going on degradation, aggradation, or experience the equilibrium transport. Calculation of sediment balances based on the volume of sediment transport entering at the location selected. Based on the results of sediment transport analysis using MPM, EINSTEIN, DU BOYS and ROTTNER formula, the largest sediment transport volume occurred in PA-C 5 = 4850,592 m3/m/flood, 305,8398 m3/m/flood, 20321,979 m3/m/flood and 80274,221 m3/m/flood, while the result of calculation based on formula FRIJLINK largest sediment transport volume occurred at PA-C 3 = 3654,817 m3/m/flood. To obtain the result of equilibrium sediment that occurred in the river of research is by using the five formula with the condition of the river that occurred aggradation and degradation with the biggest condition is the result of calculation with the formula ROTTNER for aggradation occurs in PA-C X Prumpung amount of 47272,806 m3/m/s with increase river bed amount of 13,504 m and degradation occurred at PA-C 5 -47468,692 m3/m/s with decrease at river bed -23,698 m.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Asdak, C. (2010). Hidrologi dan pengelolaan Daerah Aliran Sungai. Yogyakarta: Gadjah Mada University Press.
Graf, W.H. (1984). Hydraulics of Sediment Transport, Mc. Graf Hill, N.Y., USA
Kironoto, B.A. (2015). Debris flow, Diktat kuliah MTPBA, Yogyakarta: UGM.
Kironoto, B.A. (1997). Hidraulika Transpor Sedimen, Pasca Sarjana, Yogyakarta: University of Gadjah Mada,
Kusumobroto, H. (2013). Aliran Debris & Lahar Pembentukan, pengaliran dan pengendapan. Yogyakarta: Graha Ilmu.
Legono, D. (2015). Natural Disaster Damage and Loss Assesment. Diktat Kuliah MTPBA, Yogyakarta: University of Gadjah Mada.
Nizar, A. (2009). Program Transport Sedimen Pada Saluran Alluvial. Yogyakarta: University of Gadjah Mada.
Priyantoro, D. (1987). Teknik Pengangkutan Sedimen. Malang: University Brawijaya.
Rohmah, R.S. (2017). Analisis Empiris Angkutan Sedimen Sungai Progo Hilir Menggunakan Metode Meyer Peter dan Muller, Einstein, dan Frijlink. Yogyakarta: University of Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta.
Sugeng. (2003). Analisis keseimbangan dan migrasi sedimen di sepanjang kali pabelan kabupaten magelang. Yogyakarta: University of Gadjah Mada.
Soewarno. (1995). Hidrologi Aplikasi Metode Statistik untuk Analisis Data jilid 1. Bandung: Nova.
Soewarno. (2000). Hidrologi Hidrologi Operasional Jilid Kesatu. Bandung: Citra Aditya Bakti.
Soemarto. (1987). Hidrologi Teknik. Surabaya: Usaha Nasional.
Supriyatno, B. (2003). Thesis, Analisis kemampuan Bangunan Sabo Dalam Mengendalikan Sedimen di Sungai Boyong Yogyakarta. Yogyakata: University of Gadjah Mada.
Sri, H. (1993). Analisis Hidrologi. Jakarta: Gramedia.
Triatmodjo, B. (2010). Hidrologi Terapan. Yogyakarta: Beta Offset.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.18196/st.211210
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2018 Semesta Teknika
Editorial Office :
SEMESTA TEKNIKA
Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta.
Jln. Brawijaya Tamantirto Kasihan Bantul 55183 Indonesia
Telp:(62)274-387656, Fax.:(62)274-387656
Email: semesta_teknika@umy.ac.id, semestateknika@umy.university
Website: http://http://journal.umy.ac.id/index.php/st
Semesta Teknika is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.