Improvisasi Hardskill Relawan Muhammadiyah dalam Menangani Bencana Alam
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18196/bdr.8286Keywords:
disaster, evacuation, Muhammadiyah, volunteerAbstract
Disasters caused both by nature or non-nature, have a negative impact on human life. The impact of a disaster can be minimized with the alertness of officers or volunteers during the emergency response. Muhammadiyah through Muhammadiyah Disaster Management Center (MDMC) has actively participated in risk reduction and disaster management. MDMC has thousands of volunteers from central to regional level, so there are always volunteers ready when a disaster occurs somewhere, both domestically and abroad. The volunteers that number in the thousands have unequal abilities and skills in managing disaster. Community service programs were implemented with the aim of narrowing the gaps in knowledge and skills of volunteers in disaster management. The disaster volunteer empowerment program was implemented at MDMC Koordinasi Area Magelang Barat (Koarmabar) or West Magelang Area Coordination. The program implementation was conducted using tutorial methods, group discussions, practices, disaster management simulations, evaluation, and post- program knowledge development assistance. The results of the implementation of the disaster volunteer empowerment program illustrate that the knowledge and skills of volunteers in disaster management have increased. The volunteers understand and are skilled in conducting triage, evacuation, transportation and trauma healing.
References
Arisanti, & Nugroho. (2018). Strategi Manajemen Bencana di Kabupaten Magelang. Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat, 34(5), 12–16.
BNPB. (2011). Peraturan Kepala Badan Nasional Penanggulangan Bencana Nomor 17 Tahun 2011(Pedoman Re).
Bush, R. (2014). Muhammadiyah and Disaster Response: Innovation and Change in Humanitarian Assistance. Springer Link, 33–48. Retrieved from https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007%2F978-4-431-55157-7_3.
Fajar, & Hendri. (2020). Kualitas PelayananPembinaan Lembaga Penanggulangan Bencana terhadap Keputusan Satuan Pendidikan dalam Menggunakan Jasa Konseling pada Muhammadiyah Disaster Management Center (MDMC) Kabupaten Pamekasan. Jurnal KonselingPendidikan Islam, 1 (1), 63–74.
Fauzi, Hidayati, Subagyo, & Latif. (2017). Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Bencana dengan Kesiapsiagaan Masyarakat di Kecamatan Wonogiri dalam Menghadapi Bencana Gempa Bumi. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Geografi UMS, 319–330.
Khiriyah, H. (2016). Analisis Risiko Bencana Gerakan Tanah di Kecamatan Salaman, Kabupaten Magelang. Geo Educasia-S1, 1 (9). Retrieved from http://journal.student.uny.ac.id/ojs/index.php/geoeducasia/article/view/4063/3716.
Mawarti, T., Djannah, S. N., & Sunarsih, T. (2019). Pemberdayaan Relawan dalam Upaya Penanggulangan Kekerasan terhadap Anak. Jurnal Pengabdian Dharma Bakti, 2 (1).
Notoatmojo, S. (2014). Ilmu Perilaku Kesehatan. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.
Nursana, I. M., Ghaznawie, M., & Budu. (2013). Pengaruh Simulasi Kedaruratan Medik terhadap Kompetensi Petugas Penanggulangan Bencana Daerah Provinsi Sulawesi Barat. Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman, 8 (3). Retrieved from http://jks.fikes.unsoed.ac.id/index.php/jks/article/view/539.
Pangaribuan, Sabri, & Amarrohman. (2019). Analisis Daerah Rawan Bencana Tanah Longsor di Kabupaten Magelang Menggunakan Sistem Informasi Geografis dengan Metode Standar Nasional Indonesia dan Analythical Hierarchy Process. Jurnal Geodesi Undip, 8 (1), 288–297.
Pusponegoro, & Sujudi. (2016). Kegawatdaruratandan Bencana. Jakarta Timur: PT Rayyana Komunikasindo.
Susilowati, F., & Siswanta, L. (2016). Peningkatan Kapasitas Masyarakat dalam Menghadapi Risiko Bencana Berbasis Gender. Jurnal SEMAR, 5 (1).
Tampubolon, Y. G. (2019). Peran Tutor dalam Peningkatan Motivasi Belajar Anak Jalanan Usia 12-15 Tahun di Rumah Singgah Kelas Dewantara Medan, Jalan Tuba IV No. 45 B, Medan. Doctoral Dissertation, UNIMED.
Widyastuti, M., Setiadi, Dwi Priyantini, Nur Muji Astuti, & Suharsono, T. (2020). Penerapan Basic Life Support pada Relawan dalam Tanggap Darurat. Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 3 (1), 22–27.
Downloads
Additional Files
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright
Authors retain copyright and grant BERDIKARI Jurnal Inovasi dan Penerapan IPTEK the right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under an Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) that allows others to remix, adapt and build upon the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and of the initial publication in BERDIKARI Jurnal Inovasi dan Penerapan IPTEK.
Authors are permitted to copy and redistribute the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in BERDIKARI Jurnal Inovasi dan Penerapan IPTEK
License
Articles published in the BERDIKARI Jurnal Inovasi dan Penerapan IPTEK) are licensed under an Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) license. You are free to:
- Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format.
- Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially.
This license is acceptable for Free Cultural Works. The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms. Under the following terms:
- Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
- No additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.