Improving Self-Esteem In Breast Cancer Survivors Through A Monopoly Game Named Bermain Asik Mengenal Diri (Bersinar)

Mutia Nadra Maulida, Fuji Rahmawati, Bernica Indah Cahya

Abstract


Background: Psychological problems experienced by breast cancer patients have a negative impact that can worsen their quality of life. Self-esteem is one of the psychological problems in breast cancer patients. Low self-esteem can have a negative impact on incomplete breast cancer treatment. One of the efforts to increase self-esteem is through game simulation using the monopoly named Bermain Asik Mengenal Diri (BERSINAR) (Eng: fun play to know yourself).

Objective: This study aims to determine the increase in self-esteem in breast cancer patients through the Monopoly named Bermain Asik Mengenal Diri (Bersinar).

Methods: The research design used pre-experimental with a one-group pretest-posttest design without a control group to measure the increase in self-esteem in breast cancer patients through the monopoly named Bermain Asik Mengenal Diri (Bersinar). The research respondents were 26 people. The sampling technique was Total Sampling. Data analysis used Marginal Homogeneity.

Results: The results of the marginal homogeneity statistical test showed a p-value of 0.000  ≤ 0.05 that there is a significant difference in self-esteem before and after being given an intervention through the monopoly named Bermain Asik Mengenal Diri (BERSINAR).

Conclusion: The monopoly named Bermain Asik Mengenal Diri (BERSINAR) had a positive impact on increasing self-esteem in breast cancer patients. It can be concluded that the game Monopoly Bermain Asik Mengenal Diri (BERSINAR) can improve self-esteem in breast cancer patients.


Keywords


breast cancer; bersinar monopoly; self-esteem

Full Text:

PDF

References


Ajis, S., Marni, E., & Mayang Sari, S. (2022). Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga Terhadap Harga Diri Pasien Kanker Yang Menjalani Menjalani Kemoterapi. Journal of Nursing Innovation, 1(1), 26–33. https://doi.org/10.61923/jni.v1i1.5

Amita, N., & Listyani, N. (2022). Play therapy in increasing self-esteem in child victims of sexual violence. Sociopreneur, Synergistic, And Productive Generation. Proceedings of the national psychologiost seminar.

Anggraeni, N. F., Kholili, M. I., & Makhmudah, U. (2022). Kemanjuran Teknik Permainan Simulasi untuk Meningkatkan Self -Esteem Siswa SMK. Jurnal Psikoedukasi Dan Konseling, 3(2), 68. https://doi.org/10.20961/jpk.v3i2.34369

Anggraini, M., & Purwanti, O. S. (2017). The relationship of chemotherapy compliance with the quality of life of cervical cancer patients at dr. Moewardi Hospital (Doctoral dissertation, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta).

Aprilianto, E., Lumadi, S. A., & Handian, F. I. (2021). Family Social Support and the Self-Esteem of Breast Cancer Patients Undergoing Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy. Journal of Public Health Research, 10(2), jphr.2021.2234. https://doi.org/10.4081/jphr.2021.2234

Cipora, E., Konieczny, M., & Sobieszczański, J. (2018). Acceptance of illness by women with breast cancer. Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine, 25(1), 167–171. https://doi.org/10.26444/aaem/75876

Dinas Kesehatan Prov Sumatera Selatan. (2021). Health profile of south Sumatra Province in 2020. South Sumatra Provincial Health Office, 251.

Fitriani, V. Y., & Isnari, I. (2020). Application of "SI GADIR" to Increase Self Esteem of Class X Students of SMK Negeri 1 Trenggalek. Nusantara of Research: Journal of Research Results of Universitas Nusantara PGRI Kediri, 7(2), 72-78. https://doi.org/10.29407/nor.v7i2.15056

Haryati, F., & Sari, D. N. A. (2019). The relationship between body image and quality of life in breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy. Health Sciences and Pharmacy Journal, 3(2), 54. https://doi.org/10.32504/hspj.v3i2.138

Huang, Y., Huang, Y., Bao, M., Zheng, S., Du, T., & Wu, K. (2019). Psychological resilience of women after breast cancer surgery: a cross-sectional study of associated influencing factors. Psychology, Health & Medicine, 24(7), 866–878. https://doi.org/10.1080/13548506.2019.1574353

Ikbal, M., & Nurjannah, N. (2017). Improving Self Esteem by Using the Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy Approach for Class VIII Students at SMP Muhammadiyah Jati Agung Lampung Selatan in 2015/2016 Academic Year. KONSELI: Journal of Guidance and Counseling (E-Journal), 3(1), 73-86. https://doi.org/10.24042/kons.v3i1.556

Jankowska-Polańska, B., Świątoniowska-Lonc, N., Ośmiałowska, E., Gałka, A., & Chabowski, M. (2020). <p>The Association Between Illness Acceptance and Quality of Life in Women with Breast Cancer</p> Cancer Management and Research, Volume 12, 8451–8464. https://doi.org/10.2147/cmar.s261624

Kemenkes, R. I. (2016). Infodatin:Breast Cancer Awareness month . Jakarta: Kemenkes RI.

Kim, H. S., Kim, J. H., Kim, J. W., & Kim, B. C. (2016). Chemotherapy in Elderly Patients with Gastric Cancer. Journal of Cancer, 7(1), 88–94. https://doi.org/10.7150/jca.13248

Irwan. (2020). Ethichs and Health Behaviour . Yogyakarta: Absolute Media.

Lestari, A., Budiyarti, Y., & Ilmi, B. (2020). Phenomenological Study: Psychological of Cancer Patients Undergoing Chemotherapy. Journal of Suaka Insan Nursing (JKSI), 5(1), 52-66. https://doi.org/10.51143/jksi.v5i1.196

Marsela, F., Wahdani, N., Bahri, S., & Rosita, D. (2023). The Effectiveness Of Monopoly Game Media In Play Therapy To Increase Self-Confidence In Students. Journal Visipena, 14(1), 1-13.

Merlin, N. M. (2019).Characteristic of breast cancer respondents with low self-accpetance . Journal of health suara forikes , 10(4): 1–5. Retrieved from file:///C:/Users/User/Downloads/fvm939e.pdf

Notoatmodjo, S. (2014). Health promotion and health behaviour.Jakarta: Rineka Cipta

Pakpahan, M., Siregar, D., Susilawaty, A., Tasnim, T., Ramdany, R., Manurung, E. I., ... Maisyarah, M. (2021). Health Promotion and Health Behavior. Yayasan Kita Menulis.

Permata, D. G., Laily, F. N., Febriana, S., & Probowati, D. (2023). The Effectiveness of Monopoly Simulation Game to Develop Self-Confidence of Culinary Class X Students of Smkn 3 Blitar. In Proceedings Of SEMDIKJAR (National Seminar On Education And Learning) (Vol. 6, Pp. 1840-1847).

Rehman, S., & Munawar, N. (2022). Self-Esteem, Psychological Wellbeing And Locus Of Control Among Breast Cancer Patients. Pakistan Journal of Humanities & Social Sciences Research, 5(1): 56-71.

Rochmah, A. L. (2018). The effect of positive reinforcement and self-concept on self-confidence of fourth grade students of elementary schools in Borobudur sub-district, Magelang. Basic Education, 7(36), 3-607.

Sudana, I. K., Chrisnawati, C., & Maratning, A. (2016).An overview of self-esteem in breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy at ULIN BANJARMASIN Hospital. Journal of Nuring Suaka Insan (Jksi), 1(1):1–6.

Sung, H., Ferlay, J., Siegel, R. L., Laversanne, M., Soerjomataram, I., Jemal, A., & Bray, F. (2021). Global Cancer Statistics 2020: GLOBOCAN Estimates of Incidence and Mortality Worldwide for 36 Cancers in 185 Countries. CA: A Cancer Journal for Clinicians, 71(3), 209–249. Portico. https://doi.org/10.3322/caac.21660

Yaribeygi, H., Panahi, Y., Sahraei, H., Johnston, T. P., & Sahebkar, A. (2017). Impact of stress on body functions: A review. Journal of EXCLI, (16): 1057.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.18196/ijnp.v7i2.19311

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

IJNP (Indonesian Journal of Nursing Practices) are indexed by:

        

Office:

School of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
Siti Walidah Building F3, 4th floor.
JL. Brawijaya, Tamantirto, Kasihan, Bantul, Yogyakarta 55183
Email: IJNP@umy.ac.id
Web: http://journal.umy.ac.id/index.php/ijnp

Creative Commons License
Indonesian Journal of Nursing Practice is licensed under an Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) license.

View My Stats