The Effect of Halal Foods Awareness on Purchase Decision with Religiosity as a Moderating Variable

Inar Anggraini, Diah Setyawati Dewanti

Abstract


This study aims to examine and explain the effect of halal food awareness on purchase decisions with religiosity as a moderating variable. The sample in this study is Muslim consumers in Indonesia and Thailand. Purposive sampling technique was applied by criteria of samples required is Muslim consumers in Indonesia and Thailand. The number of samples is 200 respondents, included 150 Indonesian respondents and 50 Thai respondents. The analysis is done using Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) with SPSS 23.0 software. The finding of this study shows that respondent has a high-level awareness of halal foods in Indonesia and Thailand. Halal food awareness has a positive and significant impact on purchase decisions for Muslims living in Indonesia. Halal food awareness has a positive and significant impact on purchase decisions for Muslims living in Thailand. Finally, the higher level of religiosity cannot strengthen the effect of awareness on a purchase decision.

Keywords


Halal Food Awareness; Religiosity; Purchase Decision

Full Text:

PDF

References


Abdul-Shukor, S., & Jamal, A. (2013). Developing Scales for Measuring Religiosity in the Context of Consumer Research. Middle East Journal of Scientific Research 13 (Research in Contemporary Islamic Finance and Wealth Management), 69-74. Retrieved from https://www.idosi.org/mejsr/mejsr13(cifwm)13/12.pdf

Ali, N. & Wawang, A. (2012). Thai Halal Food Products and International Market. Journal of Karistad Business School, 1(1), 1-36.

Ambali, A. R. & Bakar, A. N. (2012). People’s Awareness on Halal Foods and Products: Potential Issues for Policymakers. Pricedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 121(19), 3-25. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.01.1104

Amirullah. (2002). Perilaku Konsumen. Yogyakarta: Graha Ilmu.

Arinilhaq, N. (2017). Purchase Intention on Halal Culinary Fast Food in Yogyakarta. Hyrbak Ekonomi & Studi Pembangunan, 18(2), 116-123. https://doi.org/10.18196/jesp.18.2.4035

Armstrong, K. P. (2012). Principle of Marketing. New York: Pearson Education.

Arsyam, I. (2018). Mie Smyang Mengandung Babi. Retrieved from: http://makassar.tribunnews.com/2017/06/18/mie-samyang-mengandung-babi?page=2

Ashraf, S., Hafeez, M. H., Yaseen, A. & Hasnain, A. (2017). Do they care what they believe? exploring the impact of religiosity on intention to purchase luxury products. Pakistan Journal of Commerce and Social Science, 11(2), 428-447. Retrieved from https://scholar.google.com.my/scholar?oi=bibs&cluster=7315824224870760540&btnI=1&hl=en

Ayuniyyah, Q., Hafidhuddin, D. & Hambari. (2018). Factors affecting consumers' decision in purchasing MUI Halal-Certified Food Products. Tazkia Islamic Finance and Business Review, 10(2), 122-143. http://dx.doi.org/10.30993/tifbr.v10i2.111

Aziz, Y. A. & Chock, N. V. (2013). The role of halal awareness, halal certification, and marketing components in determining halal purchase intention among non-Muslims in Malaysia: a structural equation modeling approach. Journal of International Food & Agribusiness Marketing, 25(1), 1-23. https://doi.org/10.1080/08974438.2013.723997

Baroroh, A. (2008). Trik-Trik Analisis Statistik dengan SPSS. Jakarta: Elex Media Komputindo.

Dharmmesta, B. S., & Handoko, T. H. (2012). Manajemen Pemasaran Analisis Perilaku Konsumen. Edisi Pertama. BPFE, Yogyakarta.

Djatmiko, T. & Pradana, R. (2016). Brand image and product price. its impact for Samsung Smartphone Purchasing Decision. Procedia- Social and Behavioral Science, 219, 221-227. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2016.05.009

Engle, J., Blackwell, R. & Miniard, P. (1995). Consumer Behavior. 8th Ed ed. Orlando: The Dryden Press.

Fam, K. S., Waller, D. S. & Erdogan, B. Z. (2004). The influence of religion on attitudes toward the advertising of controversial products. European Journal of Marketing, 38(5), 537-555. Retrieved from https://ourarchive.otago.ac.nz/handle/10523/1244

Ghozali, I. (2016). Aplikasi Analisis Multivariate dengan Program IBM SPSS 23. Semarang: Badan Penerbit Universitas Dipenogoro.

Golnaz, R., Zainalabidin, M., Mad Nasir, S. & Eddie, C. F. C. (2010). Non-Muslims awareness of Halal principles and related food product in Malaysia. International Food Research, 17, 667-674. Retrieved from https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=&cad=rja&uact=8&ved=2ahUKEwiDnPvJidbqAhWEYysKHaeLDKwQFjAAegQIBRAB&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpsasir.upm.edu.my%2F11717%2F1%2FNon-Muslims_awareness_of_Halal_principles.pdf&usg=AOvVaw1FXQ2PLxnBHUj3_jSXPw-5

Hair, J. F., Anderson, R. R., Tatham, R. L. & Black, W. C. (1998). Multivariate Data Analysis. Fifth Edition ed. New Jersey: Prentice Hall.

Kahle, L.R., Kau, A.K., Tambyah, S.K., Jun, S.J., & Jung, K. (2005). Religion, religiosity, and values: Implications for consumer behavior. Paper Presented at the Australian and New Zealand Marketing Academy Conference

Khraim, H. (2010). Measuring Religiosity in Consumer Research from Islamic Perspective. International Journal of Marketing Studies, 2(2): 166-179. https://doi.org/10.5539/ijms.v2n2p166

Kotler, P. (1995). Marketing Management. Engewood Cliffs. New Jersey: Prentice Hall.

Kotler, Philip & Keller. (2007). Manajemen Pemasaran, Vol. 1, 12th Edition, PT. Indeks, Jakarta

Lau, T. C., Peng, T. L. & Choe, K. L. (2013). The moderating effect of religiosity in the relationship between money ethics and tax evasion. Canadian Center of Science and Education, 9(11), 213-220. https://doi.org/10.5539/ass.v9n11P213

Machali, M., Abdullah, H. R. & Razak, A. L. (2013). The effect of halal foods awareness on purchase decision with religiosity as a moderating variable a study at higher education institutions in Brunei Darussalam. Journal of Science and Education, 1-23.

Mathew, V. N., Raudah, A. M. & Nurazizah, S., (2014). Acceptance on Halal Food among non-Muslim Consumers. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Science, 121, 262-271. Retrieved from https://cyberleninka.org/article/n/1069812

Minton, E., Kahle, L. R. & Kim, C. -H., (2015). Religion and motives for sustainable behavior: A cross-cultural comparison and contrast. Journal of Business Research, 68(9), 1-8.

Mokhlis, S. (2008). Consumer religiousity and the importance of store attributes. The journal of Human Resource and Adult Learning, 4, 122-133.

Mokhlis, S. (2009). Relevancy and Measurement of Religiosity in Consumer Behavior Research. International Business Research, 2(3): 75-84. https://doi.org/10.5539/ibr.v2n3p75

Momtaz, Y. A., Yahya, N. & Ibrahim, R., 2011. Moderating effect of religiosity in the relationship between social isolation and psychological well-being. Mental Helath, Religion, & Culture, 14(2), 141-156. https://doi.org/10.1080/13674676.2010.497963

Nasir, M., Norman, A., Fauzi, S., & Azmi, M. (2011). An RFID-Validation System for Halal Food. The International Arab Journal of Information Technology, 8(2): 204-211. Retrieved from http://eprints.um.edu.my/2066/

Nazlida M. & Mizerski, D. (2010). The Constructs Mediating Influence on Buyers and Consumers, Journal of Islamic Marketing, 1(2): 124-135. Retrieved from https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/17590831011055860/full/pdf

Nizam, A. A. (2011). Perception and Awareness Among Food Manufacturers and Marketers on Halal Food in Klang Valley. Klang Valley: Universiti Putra Malaysia.

Nora, L. & Minarti, N. S. (2016). The role of religiosity, lifestyle, attitude as determinant purchase intention. International Multidiciplinacry Confrence, 135-148. Retrieved from https://jurnal.umj.ac.id/index.php/IMC/article/view/1172

Nurcahyo, A. & Hudrasyah, H. (2017). The influence of Halal Awareness, Halal Certification, and Personal Societal Perception Toward Purchase Intention: A Study of Instant Noodle Consumption of College Student in Bandung. Journal of Business and Management, 6(1), 21-31. Retrieved from https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=&cad=rja&uact=8&ved=2ahUKEwiy9bTsitbqAhWSWisKHUstBCIQFjAAegQIBRAB&url=https%3A%2F%2Fjournal.sbm.itb.ac.id%2Findex.php%2Fjbm%2Farticle%2Fdownload%2F2137%2F1111&usg=AOvVaw1ruSnR0fLnt2TPZun7F5_B

Nurrulhidayah A. F., Yaakob B. C. M., Jamaludin, M. A., Suhaimi, Ab. R. & Hassan, A. A. (2011). Halal Food Issues from Islamic and Modern Science Perspectives. 2nd International Conference on Humanities, Historical and Social Sciences ICPEDR 17, IACSIT Press, Singapore.

Othman, B., Shaarani, S. & Bahron, A. (2016). The effect of halal requirement practices on organization performance among food manufactures in Malaysia. International Academic Confrence, 1-18.

Peter, P. J. & Jerry C. O. (2013). Perilaku Konsumen dan Strategi Pemasaran. Translated by Diah Tantri Dwiandani. Vol. 1 Ed. 9. Jakarta: Salemba Empat.

Worthington, E. L., Wade, N. D., Hight, T. L., & Ripley, J. S. (2003). Commitment Inventory-10: Development, Refinement and Validation of a Brief Scale for Research and Counseling, Journal of Counseling Psychology, 50(1): 84-96. Retrieved from https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/80c4/424da253cc0b2038314a30fdcaa21cc1f4f6.pdf




DOI: https://doi.org/10.18196/jerss.040116

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.




Office:
Redaksi Journal of Economics Research and Social Sciences, Gedung E2 Lantai 2, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
Jalan Brawijaya, Tamantirto, Kasihan, Bantul, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta 55183

Email: jerss@umy.ac.id

Telp: +62 812-3233-6697


Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.