Dari JI ke ISIS: Pemikiran Strategis dan Taktis Gerakan Terorisme di Asia Tenggara
Abstract
This article examines the transformation of terrorist groups in the Southeast Asia, ranging from from Jama’ah Islamiyah (JI) to the Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS). It examines the movements and thoughts of the combatant leaders who fought in the battlefields and wrote books, blogging and social media to defend their jihad argument and strategically used by young generation and current terrorist groups, affiliated to JI and ISIS to recruit, consolidate and fight against so-called infidel governments of Southeast Asia and global coalition. The strategy and tactic of ISIS in the Southeast Asia vary from the networking of Syria-Iraq and Southeast Asia through Katibah Nusantara in Syria-Iraq and the home-grown terrorist networks in Indonesia, Malaysia and the Philippines. The challenge for state and civil society in Southeast Asia is greater given the current terrorist groups’ movement which mostly recruit the youth and taking advantages from the online media, blogging and social media. It challenged the security threats and counter narratives developed state and civil society.
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.18196/hi.5298
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