The Institutional Approach to the Fight against Corruption :The case of the National Anti-Corruption Commission of Cameroon
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18196/hi.82152Keywords:
CONAC, corruption ACAs, anti-corruption commissionAbstract
This paper examines the organization and role of the National Anti-corruption Commission as an anti-corruption institution in Cameroon and the extent to which it can successfully fight corruption. It was carried out by comparing it with other anti-corruption institutions. A qualitative research method was adopted to analyze the case in this study. This study holds that the Commission is not independent as it is directly responsible to the Head of State. It contends that its independence and the way of appointing its members should be reviewed to fight corruption. It should equally be decentralized and given Judicial Police powers.
References
Anoukaha, F. (2013). Technical assistance and information sharing. Conference paper of the International Association of Anti-Corruption Authorities, Jinan, China. CONAC, Yaounde.
Adili. (2015). An overview of civilian oversight in Kenya, Issue 153. Transparency International-Kenya Communication Programme.
Agbor, A. (2019). Cameroon and the corruption conundrum: Highlighting the need for political will in combatting corruption in Cameroon. African Journal of International and Comparative Law, 27(1), 50-75. doi: 10.3366/ajicl.2019.0259
Garner, B.A. (2014). Black’s Law Dictionary, (10th ed). USA: Thomson Reuters.
CONAC. (2011). Rapport sur l’état de la lutte contre la corruption au Cameroun en 2011. CONAC: Yaounde.
CONAC. (2013). Cameroon’s 2012 anti-corruption status report. CONAC: Yaounde.
Engelbert, A. (2014). The Role of Anti-Corruption Agencies in the Investigation and Prosecution of Procurement Related Corruption Cases (IEE Working Papers No. 209).
Sebudubudu, D. (2002). Combatting Corruption in Southern Africa: An Examination of Anti-Corruption Agencies in Botswana, South Africa and Namibia (PhD thesis). The University of Leeds, Institute for Politics and International Studies.
Heather, M. & Caryn. P. (2015). Collective action and systemic corruption, Paper presented at the ECPR Joint Sessions of Workshops, University of Warsaw 29 March-2 April 2015. Retrieved from https://ecpr.eu/Filestore/PaperProposal/b5944a31-85b6-4547-82b3-0d4a74910b07.pdf visited 09/02/2019.
Investir Au Cameroun. (2019). Grâce à la coordination des actions contre les détournements et la corruption, l’Etat sauve 375 milliards FCFA en 2017 . Retrieved from . https://www.investiraucameroun.com/gouvernance/0201-11933-grace-a-la-coordination-des-actions-contre-les-detournements-et-la-corruption-l-etat-sauve-375-milliards-fcfa-en-2017
Mwamba, L.T. (2013). An evaluation of the anti-corruption initiatives in Botswana and their relation to Botswana's development (Master’s thesis). Development Studies, University of South Africa.
Luís, S. (2009). Anti-Corruption Agencies: Between Empowerment and Irrelevance. Crime, Law and Social Change, Springer Verlag, 53 (1), 5-22.
Michel, V, H. (2010). Power and corruption in Cameroon. Conference paper of the University of Surrey. Retrieved from http://www.uwdierenarts.n/cust/comytie2.0/articles/100706,SurreyUniversity conference paper on power and corruption in Cameroon.pdf.
Monthes,M. (2007). A critical analysis of crime investigative system within the South African criminal justice system: A comparative study (PhD thesis). University of South Africa.
National Programme on Governance (2016). Report on the state of governance in Cameroon in 2016. Prime Minister’s Office: Yaounde.
Nguemegne, J. P. (2011). Fighting corruption in Africa: The anti-corruption system in Cameroon, International Journal of Organisational Theory and Behaviour, 14(1), 83-121. doi: 10.1108/IJOTB-14-01-2011-B004
Nguini, C. (2012). Advocacy for a Cameroon without corruption, Paris, L’Harmattan.
OECD. (2008). Specialized Anti-Corruption Institutions: Review of Models, Paris, OECD Publication Service.
Open Society Foundation (2015). The effectiveness of Anti-Corruption Agencies in East Africa, Kenya, Tanzania: a review by AfriMAP, New York, African Minds, p. Avalable at www.africanminds.org.za (visited 4/07/2017).
Onga, T. (2012). The fight against impunity, a normative analysis. Antrocom Online Journal of Anthropology, 8 (1) 103-122.
Transparency International. (2015). Anti-Corruption Agencies: Strengthening initiative, Research Implementation Guide, Transparency International.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
License
This journal is based on the work at journal.umy.ac.id/index.php/jhi under license from Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License. You are free to:
- Share – copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format.
- Adapt – remix, transform, and build upon the material.
The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms, which include the following:
- Attribution. You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
- Non-Commercial. You may not use the material for commercial purposes.
- No additional restrictions. You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.
Copyright
The author should be aware that by submitting an article to this journal, the article's copyright will be fully transferred to Jurnal Hubungan Internasional. Authors are allowed to resend their manuscript to other journals or intentionally withdraw the manuscript only if both parties (Jurnal Hubungan Internasional and Authors) have agreed on the issue. Once the manuscript has been published, authors are allowed to use their published article under Jurnal Hubungan Internasional copyrights.
All authors are required to deliver the agreement of license transfer once they submit the manuscript to Jurnal Hubungan Internasional. By signing the agreement, the copyright is attributed to this journal to protect the intellectual material for the authors. Authors are allowed to share, copy and redistribute the material in any medium and in any circumstances to give appropriate credit and wide readership to the work.