The Effect of Light Color Variation in Simple Light Traps on the Number of Fruit Flies (Bactrocera sp.)

Eka Sobiatin, Herianto Herianto, Nur Khosiyatun, Heru Kuswanto

Abstract


Fruit flies (Bactrocera sp.) are the most common types of plant pests attacking fruit plants. The pest attacks the fruit in the plantation. The control of fruit flies is quite difficult, which is usually done by using eugenol. Fruit flies are insects that are sensitive to light with wavelengths of 300-650 nm. The light trap is a method commonly used yet it is rarely used to control the fruit flies. This research was conducted to determine the effect of the color variation in light traps on the number of trapped fruit flies. This study used quasi-experimental research methods. The data were analyzed descriptively and continued with one-way ANOVA statistical testing using SPSS 25.0. The results showed that the highest average number of fruit flies was in light traps with the addition of blue lights of 17.22. Post hoc tests showed that blue lights were more effective in attracting flies into light traps.


Keywords


Bactrocera sp.; blue light lamp; fruit flies; light trap; pest control

Full Text:

PDF

References


Ardiansyah, I., Wisproyono, B., Werdiningsih, I., & Amalia, R. (2019). Variasi warna pipet pada stik perangkap lalat terhadap jumlah lalat yang tertangkap. Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia, 15(2), 24.

Gaglio, G., Napoli, E., Falsone, L., Giannetto, S., & Brianti, E. (2017). Field evaluation of a new light trap for phlebotomine sand flies. Acta Tropica, 174, 114–117. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actatropica.2017.07.011

Gaglio, G., Napoli, E., Arfuso, F., Abbate, J. M., Giannetto, S., & Brianti, E. (2018). Do Different LED Colours Influence Sand Fly Collection by Light Trap in the Mediterranean? BioMed Research International, 2018, 7. https://doi.org/10.1155/2018/6432637

González, M., Alarcón-Elbal, P. M., Valle-Mora, J., & Goldarazena, A. (2016). Comparison of different light sources for trapping Culicoides biting midges, mosquitoes and other dipterans. Veterinary Parasitology, 226, 44–49. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vetpar.2016.06.020

Indriyanti, D. R., Insnaini, Y. N., & Priyono, B. (2014). Identifikasi dan Kelimpahan Lalat Buah Bactrocera pada Berbagai Buah Terserang. Biosaintifika, 6(1), 38–44.

Mukhlis. (2016). Penerapan lampu perangkap (Light Trap) dan ekstrak akar tuba untuk pengembalian hama penggerek batang kuning (Scirpophaga spp) pada tanaman padi (Oryza sativa L). Agrohita, 1(1), 1–5.

Müller, G. C., Revay, E. E., & Beier, J. C. (2011). Simplified and improved monitoring traps for sampling sand flies. Journal of Vector Ecology, 36(2), 454–457. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1948-7134.2011.00188.x

Munandar, M. A., Hestiningsih, R., & Kusariana, N. (2018). Perbedaan Warna Perangkap Pohon Lalat Terhadap Jumlah Lalat Yang Terperangkap Di Tempat Pembuangan Akhir (TPA) Sampah Jatibarang Kota Semarang. JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT (e-Journal), 6(4), 157–167.

Muryati, Hasyim, A., & de Kogel, W. (2007). Distribusi spesies lalat buah di Sumatera Barat dan Riau. Jurnal Hortikultura, 17(1), 61–68. https://doi.org/10.21082/jhort.v17n1.2007.p

Mustikawati, D., Martini, & Hadi, M. (2016). Pengaruh variasi aroma terhadap jumlah lalat yang terperangkap dalam perangkap warna kuning (Studi di Kandang Sapi Dusun Tegalsari Desa Sidomukti Kecamatan Bandungan Kabupaten Semarang). Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat, 4(4), 2356–3346.

Oktary, A. P., Ridhwan, M., & Armi. (2015). Ekstrak Daun Kirinyuh (Eupatorium odoratum) Dan Lalat Buah (Drosophila melanogaster). Serambi Akademica, III(2), 335–342.

Patty, J. A. (2012). Efektivitas metil eugenol terhadap penangkapan lalat buah (, 1(1), 69–75.

Prasetya, R. D., Yamtana, & Amalia, R. (2015). Pengaruh variasi warna lampu pada alat perekat lalat terhadap jumlah lalat rumah (Musca Domestica) yang terperangkap. BALABA, 11(01), 29–34.

Puspitarani, F., Sukendra, D. M., & Siwiendrayanti, A. (2017). Penerapan lampu ultraviolet pada alat perangkap Lalat terhadap jumlah lalat rumah terperangkap. HIGEIA (Journal of Public Health Research and Development), 1(3), 151–161.

Rofika Rochmawati. (2017). Kajian Perlakuan Dingin Untuk Pengendalian Lalat Buah Pada Jeruk Mandarin Study. JTEP, 6(2), 137–144. https://doi.org/10.19028/jtep.05.2.137-144

Ruswandi, A. (2017). Economic value of fruit flies control on gedong gincu mango: case study at Jembar Wangi Village Tomo Subdistrict, Sumedang. CR Journal, 3(1), 25–36.

Sarjan, M., Yulistiono, H., & Haryanto, H. (2010). Abudance and Composition of Fruit Flies Species on Dry Land of West Lombok Distric, 3(2), 109.

Silva, F. S., da Silva, A. A., & Rebêlo, J. M. M. (2016). An Evaluation of Light-Emitting Diode (LED) Traps at Capturing Phlebotomine Sand Flies (Diptera: Psychodidae) in a Livestock Area in Brazil. Journal of Medical Entomology, 53(3), 634–638. https://doi.org/10.1093/jme/tjw016

Siregar, M. F. A., & Agus Sutikno. (2015). Identifikasi lalat buah (Bactrocera sp.) pada tanaman buah di beberapa Kabupaten Provinsi Riau. Jom. Faperta, 2(2).

Susanto, A., Fathoni, F., Atami, N. I. N., & Tohidin. (2017). Fluktuasi Populasi Lalat Buah ( Bactrocera dorsalis Kompleks .) ( Diptera : Tephritidae ) pada Pertanaman Pepaya di Desa Margaluyu , Kabupaten Garut. Jurnal Agrikultura, 28(1), 32–38.

Syahfari, H., & Mujiyanto, D. (2013). Identifikasi hama lalat buah (Diptera: Tephritidae) pada berbagai macam buah-buahan, 36(1), 32–39.

Wulandari, S., Bey, Y., & Tindaon, K. D. (2014). Pengaruh jenis bahan pengemas dan lama penyimpanan terhadap kadar vitamin c dan susut berat cabai rawit(Capsicum frutescens L.). Biogenesis ( Jurnal Pendidikan Sains Dan Biologi ), 8(2), 23–30.

Wulansari, D., Azwana, & Pane, E. (2017). Hama Lalat Buah (Bactrocera dorsalis Hendel) Dan Preferensi Peletakan Telur Pada Tingkat Kematangan Buah Belimbing di Desa Tiang Layar Kecamatan Pancur Batu Sumatera Utara. Agrotekma, 1(2), 102–110.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.18196/pt.2019.106.147-153

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2019 Eka Sobiatin, Herianto Herianto, Nur Khosiyatun, Heru Kuswanto

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.





 

Editorial Office
Planta Tropika
Department of Agrotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
Jl. Brawijaya, Tamantirto, Kasihan, Bantul, D.I. Yogyakarta, Indonesia
Phone: +62 274 387656, Ext.: 224 / +62 81329320575
Email: plantatropika@umy.ac.id
E-ISSN: 2528-7079
p-ISSN: 0216-499X

 

Creative Commons License
Planta Tropika is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.