Pertimbangan Penggunaan Implan Gigi pada Lansia

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18196/di.6181

Keywords:

implan gigi, lansia, proses menua, sistem imun

Abstract

Saat ini terjadi perkembangan populasi lansia di Indonesia sehingga isu kesehatan lansia merupakan sesuatu yang
esensial. Lansia adalah individu yang telah mengalami proses menua sehingga terjadi berbagai perubahan biologis
pada tubuhnya, sehingga berpengaruh terhadap penurunan fungsi organ. Kehilangan gigi adalah salah satu masalah
yang umum pada lansia sehingga kebutuhan untuk pemasangan gigi tiruan merupakan hal penting yang perlu
diperhatikan masyarakat kelompok lansia. Implan gigi tiruan merupakan salah satu alternatif pengganti kehilangan
gigi yang memiliki banyak keuntungan dibandingkan gigi tiruan lain. Namun perlu disadari bahwa penggunaan implan
gigi memiliki pertimbangan-pertimbangan kondisi rongga mulut dan sistemik tertentu untuk menunjang keberhasilan
perawatan. Pemahaman mengenai terjadinya proses menua dan hubungannya dengan pertimbangan penggunaan
implan sangat penting untuk diperhatikan oleh klinisi sebelum merencanakan perawatan, terutama berkaitan dengan
perubahan pada sistem pertahanan tubuh yang terjadi seiring proses menua.

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Published

2017-05-29

Issue

Vol. 6 No. 1 (2017)

Section

Articles

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