Serial Ekstraksi: Prosedur Interseptif terhadap Penanganan Masalah Maloklusi Dental

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18196/di.7191

Keywords:

Interseptif, maloklusi, ortodonti, serial ekstraksi

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Masalah ruangan (space problems) merupakan salah satu etiologi timbulnya masalah maloklusi dental. Gigi berjejal merupakan maloklusi yang timbul akibat diskrepansi ruangan antara lengkung gigi dan lengkung rahang pasien. Diperlukan upaya preventif dan interseptif untuk pencegahan kekurangan ruangan sejak fase tumbuh kembang dan gelilgi campuran. Serial ekstraksi merupakan prosedur preventif yang dilakukan dengan cara melakukan pencabutan gigi secara berurutan dan berencana terhadap gigi sulung dan permanen. Metode: Studi pustaka membahas mengenai berbagai pertimbangan prosedur serial ekstraksi, meliputi indikasi, kontraindikasi, diagnosis, dan tata laksana urutan pencabutan gigi. Hasil: Prosedur interseptif serial ekstraksi merupakan hal yang bermanfaat untuk menurunkan atau bahkan menghilangkan prosedur korektif, dan mengurangi timbulnya gigi berjejal. Kesimpulan: Serial ekstraksi dapat membantu mengatasi masalah kekurangan ruangan untuk mencegah timbulnya masalah maloklusi kompleks, serta memberikan kemudahan untuk dokter gigi dan pasien.

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Published

2019-05-29

Issue

Vol. 7 No. 1 (2018)

Section

Articles

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