Transformation and Challenges of Digital Journalism in Aceh

Fauzi Fauzi, Marhamah Marhamah, Shafira Ulfa Rahmani

Abstract


Technological developments have changed the distribution pattern and access to information from conventional to digital media. Hence, digital journalism has an impact on the media industry and journalists. The purpose of this research is to analyze the transformation and challenges of digital journalism from the perspective of journalists in Aceh. This research uses a desciptive qualitative approach. Interviews were conducted with ten journalists in Aceh from print, radio, television, and online media. Validity of the data was tested using the technique of triangulation of sources and data analysis of the Miles and Huberman models, namely data reduction, presentation, and verification. The results of journalism platform research in the digital era adapt to media convergence. The journalism format incorporates text, video, and images. The challenge is maintaining the quality of journalism, both credibility, and accuracy. Journalists must improve their abilities and skills in using digital technology in order to survive.


Keywords


Digital Journalism, Transformation, Journalists

Full Text:

PDF

References


Abramson, J. (2010). Ustaining Quality Journalism. Daedalus, 139(2), 39–44.

Adzkia, A. R. S. (2015). Praktik Multimedia dalam Jurnalisme Online di Indonesia. Jurnal Komunikasi, 10(1), 41–53. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.20885/komunikasi.vol10.iss1.art5

Anggito, Albi, and J. S. (2018). Metodologi penelitian kualitatif. Suka Bumi: Jejal Publisher.

APJII, A. P. J. I. I. (2022). Profil Internet Indonesia 2022. Retrieved from https://apjii.or.id/content/read/39/559/Laporan-Survei-Profil-Internet-Indonesia-2022

Artini. (2017). Keberpihakan Jurnalisme Media Internet. In JURNAL DEWAN PERS (15th ed., pp. 47–54). Jakarta: Dewan Pers.

Ashari, M. (2019). Jurnalisme Digital: Dari Pengumpulan Informasi Sampai Penyebaran Pesan. Inter Komunika: Jurnal Komunikasi, 4(1), 1–16.

Astria, Kadek Kiki, Ahmad Khairul Nuzuli, and F. H. (2021). “Etika Jurnalistik, Perempuan dan Pemberitaan Pelecehan Seksual di Media Online.” Ishlah: Jurnal Ilmu Ushuluddin, Adab Dan Dakwah, 3(2), 191-199.

Aziz, J. (2019). Retrieving Trends and Issues of Penyiaran/Broadcasting in Malaysian Parliamentary Debates from 1957 To 2018: A Culturomics Approach. Jurnal Komunikasi: Malaysian Journal of Communication, 35(4), 172–192. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.17576/JKMJC-2019-3504-11

Bawapratama, C. R. (2010). “Konvergensi Media dan Perubahan dalam Manajemen SDM Media.” Jurnal Komunikasi, 5(1), 07–22.

Boczkowski, P. J. (2004). The processes of adopting multimedia and interactivity in three online newsrooms. Journal of Communication, 54(2), 197–213.

Bosch, T. (2010). Digital journalism and online public spheres in South Africa. Communicatio: South African Journal for Communication Theory and Research, 36(2), 265–275. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/02500167.2010.485374

Brandtzaeg, P. B., Følstad, A. (2017). Trust and Distrust in Online Fact-Checking Services. Communications of the ACM, 60(9), 65-71.

Deuze, M. (2017). Considering a Possible Future for Digital Journalism. Mediterranean Journal of Communication, 8(1), 9–18. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.14198/MEDCOM2017.8.1.1

Dimitha., Dea Vona., R. S. & N. A. (2017). “Pelanggaran Kode Etik Jurnalistik Pada Media Online AJNN.” Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FISIP Unsyiah, 2(3), 1–15.

Dwyer, T. (2010). EBOOK: Media Convergence. UK: McGraw-Hill Education.

Gil de Zúñiga, Homero, and A. H. (2013). The Press Versus the Public What is “good journalism?” Journalism Studies, 14(6), 926-942.

Glück, A. (2016). What Makes a Good Journalist? Empathy as a central resource in journalistic work practice. Journalism Studies, 17(7), 893-903. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.1080/1461670X.2016.1175315

Graves, Lucas, Brendan Nyhan, and J. R. (2016). “Understanding innovations in journalistic practice: A field experiment examining motivations for fact-checking.” Journal of Communication, 66(1), 102-138.

Jamil, S. (2021). From digital divide to digital inclusion: Challenges for wide-ranging digitalization in Pakistan. Telecommunications Policy, 45(8), 102206.

Jamil, S. (2022). Evolving Newsrooms and the Second Level of Digital Divide: Implications for Journalistic Practice in Pakistan. Journalism Practice, 16, 1–18. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.1080/17512786.2022.2026244

Juditha, C. (2016). News Objectivity and Journalism Ethics in Online Media: Case on BUMN Employees Recruitment (Obyektivitas Berita dan Etika Jurnalistik di Media Online: Kasus Rekrutmen Karyawan BUMN). Jurnal Pekommas, 1(1), 1–12.

Kawamoto, K. (2003). Digital Journalism: Emerging Media and The Changing Horizons of Journalism. USA: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, Inc. Retrieved from https://rowman.com/ISBN/9780742526808/Digital-Journalism-Emerging-Media-and-the-Changing-Horizons-of-Journalism

Kovach, Bill & Rosenstiel, T. (2007). The Elements of Journalism. New York: Crown Publishers.

Lugmayr, Artur, and C. D. Z. (2016). “Media convergence is NOT king: the triadic phenomenon of media ‘convergence-divergence-coexistence’ IS king.” In Media Convergence Handbook-Vol. 2. (pp. 429-455.). Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg,.

Luwi, I. (2011). Jurnalisme Dasar (V). Jakarta: PT. Kompas Media Nusantara.

Malik, A., & Shapiro, I. (2016). What’s Digital? What’s Journalism? Routledge: The Routledge companion to digital journalism studies.

Manovich, L. (2016). “The science of culture? Social computing, digital humanities and cultural analytics.” Journal of Cultural Analytics, 1(1), 11060.

Marhamah, Marhamah, and F. F. (2021). “Jurnalisme Di Era Digital.” JICOMS: Journal of Islamic Communication and Media Studies, 1(1), 16–37.

Moleong, L. J. (2017). Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif (Revisi). Bandung: Remaja Rosdakarya. Retrieved from https://rosda.co.id/pendidikan-keguruan/486-metodologi-penelitian-kualitatif-edisi-revisi.html

Muliawanti, L. (2018). Jurnalisme Era Digital: Digitalisasi Jurnalisme dan Profesionalitas Jurnalisme Online. Jurnal Lentera, 2(1), 79–98. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.21093/lentera.v2i1.1168

Nasution, Z. (2017). Etika jurnalisme: prinsip-prinsip dasar. Jakarta: Rajawali Press.

Nurlatifah, M., & Mutmainnah, N. (2021). Disruption and Collaboration in Digital Journalism: Ambivalence of Social Responsibility and Political Economy Practices of Media Companies. Jurnal Komunikasi: Malaysian Journal of Communication, 37(1), 181–195. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.17576/JKMJC-2021-3701-10

Pavlik, J. V. (2008). Media in the digital age. New York: Columbia University Press,.

Pers, D. (2019). Media Online Perlu Berbenah Diri.

Prestianta, A. M. (2022). Mobile Journalism Practice in the Kompas.com Newsroom. Jurnal Komunikator, 14(2), 137–147. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.18196/jkm.158

Ruben, D. Brent, L. P. S. (2016). Komunikasi dan Perilaku Manusia. Jakarta: Rajawali Press.

Salaverria, R. (2019). Digital journalism: 25 years of research. Review article. El Profesional de La Informacion, 28(1, e280101), 1–26. https://doi.org/10.3145/epi.2019.ene.01

Saltzis K & Dickinson R. (2008). Inside the changing newsroom: journalists’ responses to media convergence. Aslib Proceedings, 60(3), 216–228. https://doi.org/10.1108/00012530810879097

Schultz, B. (2005). Broadcast News Producing (1st ed.). London: Sage Publications, Inc. Retrieved from https://sk.sagepub.com/books/broadcast-news-producing/n5.xml

Steensen, S. (2011). Online journalism and the promises of new technology: A critical review and look ahead. Journalism Studie, 12(3), 311–327. https://doi.org/hps://doi.org/10.1080/1461670X.2010.501151

Sunarto, A. N. & D. P. (2018). “Media Lokal Melayani Komunitas Di Era Digital”. Semarang: Fisip Undip.

Wahyuningsih, Titik, and A. Z. Z. (2020). “Jurnalisme Era Baru (Konvergensi Media Radar Jogja Dalam Menghadapi Persaingan Media).” Academic Journal of Da’wa and Communication, 1(1), 76-91.

Waluyo, D. (2018). Makna Jurnalisme dalam Era Digital: Suatu Peluang dan Transformasi. Jurnal Diakom, 1(1), 33–42. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.17933/diakom.v1i1.17

Wardaningsih, A. D. (2021). TRANSFORMASI JURNALISME PERJALANAN TIGA MEDIA: DARI KONVENSIONAL MENUJU ONLINE. Jurnal Ilmu Dan Budaya, 42(2), 237–256.

Woro Harkandi Kencana & Meisyanti. (2020). The Implementation of Mass Media Digital Platform in Indonesia. Jurnal Komunikator, 12(2), 90–105. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.18196/jkm.122038




DOI: https://doi.org/10.18196/jkm.16614

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2023 Komunikator

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

 Komunikator Indexed by:

      

Komunikator Supported by:

   

Program Studi Ilmu Komunikasi Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Politik Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, 

Jl. Lingkar Selatan Yogyakarta 55183 Po Box 1063, telp. (0274) 387656 pesawat 175, fax: (0274) 387646, email: jurnal.komunikator@gmail.com komunikator@umy.ac.id, website: journal.umy.ac.id

Komunikator Incorporates with:

Lisensi Creative Commons 

Komunikator is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-SA 4.0) license.