Efektifitas Kemasan dan Suhu Ruang Simpan terhadap Daya Simpan Benih Kedelai (Glycine max (L.) Meirril)

Authors

  • Marlinda Dwi Purwanti Diamond Seed Indonesia, Jl. Raya Wonosari, Rt. 01/Rw. 01, Grogol, Kediri, Jawa Timur, Indonesia.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18196/pt.2015.033.1-7

Keywords:

Soybean seeds, Packaging types, Storage temperature

Abstract

This study aims to determine the best of packaging types and storage temperature for soybean seeds. The research was conducted in laboratory using a 5x3 factorial design arranged in a completely randomized design (CRD). The first factor was the types of packaging namely PP plastic (Poly Prophylene) vaccuum, PP plastic (Poly Prophylene) without vaccuum, PE plastic (Poly Ethylene) vaccuum, PE plastic (Poly Ethylene) without vaccuum, and control (without packaging). The second factor was the temperature of storage room, i.e. room temperature (27-29 0C), air conditioned room (17-19 0C) and Cooler room (7 0C). Each treatment was replicated 4 times. The results showed that the best packaging type for storing seed at temperature (27-29 0C) PP plastic & PE plastic with and without vaccuum. However, the soybean seed storaged in air-conditioned room (17-19 0C) and Cooler room temperature (7 0C) using the vaccuum, non vaccuum, and withot packaging could maintain the quality of soybead seed for 4 months.

References

Anonim. 2011. Pemerintah Kaji Penurunan BM Kedelai. Diakses dari http://m.kompas.com/. Pada tanggal 01 April 2011.

Danapriatna. 2004. Pengaruh Penyimpanan Tehadap Viabilitas Benih Kedelai. Diakses Dari http://Ditjenbun.Deptan.Go.Id/Bbp2tpsur/Images/Stories/Perbenihan/Deteriorasi.Pdf. Pada Tanggal 20 Juni 2012.

Purwanti, S. 2004. Kajian Suhu Ruang Simpan Terhadap Kualitas Benih Kedelai Hitam Dan Kedelai Kuning. Diakses Dari http://agrisci.ugm.ac.id/vol11 1/no4_kdlaihtm&knng.pdf. Pada Tanggal 15 Maret 2011.

Pitojo, S. 2003. Benih Kedelai. Penerbit Kanisius. Yogyakarta.

Tatipata, A. Yudoyono, P., Purwantoro, A., dan W. Mangoendidjojo. 2004. Kajian Aspek Fisiologi Dan Biokomi Deteriorasi Benih Kedelai Dalam Penyimpanan. Jurnal Ilmu pertanian Vol.11 No.2.2004:76-87. Diakses pada tanggal 07 Februari 2007.

Downloads

Published

2015-02-14

Issue

Section

Articles