Analisis Open Government dan e-Government di Indonesia Berdasarkan Kerangka Kerja SDGs: Studi Kasus Desa Melung, Kabupaten Banyumas

Muhammad Yamin, Arief Bakhtiar Darmawan, Nurul Azizah Zayzda, Mayza Ash-Shafikh

Abstract


This research paper aims to analyze the readiness of local government in Indonesia in order to fulfill the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) initiated by the United Nations for rural area level. The author analyzes the open government readiness in Melung Village, Banyumas Districts, Central Java, as a specific case to see the strategy and application of e-government model that was conducted by the government. This paper argues despite the location in the rural area, the government of Melung Village has utilized the system based on the SDGs framework, such as an action to replace paper-based administration into electronic government. This effort was taken to improve the efficiency of public services based on quality and accountability which leads to more active government participation in sharing information with its citizen. Nevertheless, the local government of Melung Village efforts were not good enough since they still need assistance from government and state-owned company. Therefore, the result of the research might strengthen local government institutional and able to fulfill the development goals as is set in SDGs framework.


Keywords


open government, e-government, sustainable development goals, Melung Village

Full Text:

PDF

References


Buku, Jurnal, dan Dokumentasi Resmi

Badan Pusat Statistik. (2017). Luas Daerah dan Jumlah Pulau Menurut Provinsi, 2002-2015. Diakses dari https://www.bps.go.id/linkTabelStatis/view/id/1366.

Bryman, A. (2012). Social Research Methods, 4th Ed. New York: Oxford University Press Inc.

Choucri, N. (2012). “The Convergence of Cyberspace and Sustainability.” E-International Relations. Diakses dari http://www.e-ir.info/2012/04/20/the-con vergence-of-cyberspace-and-sustainability/.

Coonrod, J. (2014). MDGs to SDGs: Top 10 Differences. New York: The Hunger Project. Diakses pada https://advocacy.thp.org/2014/08/08/mdgs-to-sdgs/.

Dawson, C. (2007). A Practical Guide to Research Methods, 3rd Ed. Oxford: How To Books.

Fath-Allah, A., et al. (2014). E-Government Maturity Model. International Journal of Software Engineering & Application, 5(3), 71-92.

Griggs, D. (2013). From MDGs to SDGs: Key challenges and opportunities. Presentasi yang disampaikan dalam diskusi panel bertema “Sustainable Development Goals as a Driver for Trans-disciplinary Research and Education - A View from the Nature Article Authors” pada 19 Juni 2013, di New York, Amerika Serikat.

Halachmi, A. (2005). E-Government Theory and Practice: The Evidence from Tennessee (USA). Dalam Holzer, M., Zhang, M., Dong, K. (eds.), Proceedings of the Second Sino-U.S. International Conference: Public Administration in the Changing World”. New Jersey: National Center for Public Productivity, h. 24-36.

Harijadi, D. A. (2004). Developing E-Government: The Case of Indonesia. Presentasi yang disampaikan dalam APEC Telecommunications and Information Working Group, 21-26 Maret 2014, di Hongkong, Tiongkok.

Harrison, et al. (2011). Open Government and E-Government: Democratic Challenges from a Public Value Perspective. The Proceedings of the 12th Annual International Digital Government Reseacth Conference, 12-15 Juni, College Park, MD, USA.

Hidayanto, A. N., et al. (2014). The Obstacles of the E-Government Implementation: A Case of Riau Province, Indonesia. Journal of Industrial and Intelligent Information, 2(2), 126-130.

Information and Privacy Commissioner of Ontario. (2016). Open Government: Key Concepts and Benefits. Diakses dari https://www.ipc.on.ca/wp-content/uploads/ 2016/09/Open-Government-Key-Concepts-and-Benefits.pdf.

Lim, Jae-hong. (2015). E-Government for Sustainable Development in SIDS. Seoul: United Nations Project Office on Governance.

Pusat Pengolahan Data Kementrian Pekerjaan Umum. (2013). Buku Informasi Statistik Pekerjaan Umum 2013. Jakarta: Penulis.

Sachs, J. D., et al. (2015). ICT and SDGs: How Information and Communications Technology Can Achieve The Sustainable Development Goals. New York: Earth Institute and Ericsson.

United Nations. (2014). E-Government Survey 2014: E-Government for The Future We Want. New York: Penulis.

____________. (2012). E-Government Survey 2012: E-Government for the People. New York: Penulis.

____________. (2005). UN Global E-Government Readiness Report 2005: From E-government to E-inclusion. New York: Penulis.

United Nations Public Administration Network. (2014). ICT and E-Government in SIDS. New York: UNPAN.

World Bank. (2004). Building blocks of e-government: lessons from developing countries. Diakses dari http://www1.worldbank.org/prem/PREMNotes/premnote 91.pdf.

World Justice Project. (2015). Open Government Index 2015 Report. Washington D.C.: Penulis.

Wawancara

Budi Satrio, wawancara dengan penulis pada Agustus 2017.

Slamet Rosyadi, wawancara dengan penulis pada Agustus 2017.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.18196/hi.72137

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2019 Jurnal Hubungan Internasional

 Jurnal Hubungan Internasional Indexed by:

      

Editorial Office of Jurnal Hubungan Internasional 

Ki Bagus Hadikusumo Building, E4, 1st floor, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
Jl. Brawijaya, Tamantirto, Kasihan, Bantul, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta, 55183, Indonesia
jurnalhi@umy.ac.id ariekusumapaksi@umy.ac.id

 

Jurnal Hubungan Internasional in collaboration with:

   

Creative Commons License   

Jurnal Hubungan Internasional is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

View My Stats