Proses Pembentukkan Gairaigo dalam Buku Teks Minna no Nihongo: Kajian Morfologi

Authors

  • Damai Yani Universitas Negeri Padang

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18196/jjlel.2215

Keywords:

Gairaigo, morphological process, borrowing

Abstract

Abstract Gairaigo is a Japanese vocabulary written in katakana letters. Gairaigo is a special vocabulary, although the words derived from a foreign language but if they are used in Japanese language, they must be appropriated with the rules in the Japanese pronunciation and writing procedures. The data in this research taken from minna no nihongo shokyu I textbook. There are 97 gairaigo in the minna no nihongo shokyu I, but this paper only explains the formation of gairago. There are three morphological process of gairaigo that can be found in this research. First, gairaigo which is formed by affixation process. Second, gairaigo which is formed by compounding process and third gairaigo which is formed by abbreviation process. Clipping and contraction (karikomi) are included in the abbreviation process. To explain the morphological process of gairaigo, this research used theory by sutedi and tsujimura. This research is qualitative research with descriptive methode.

References

Daftar Pustaka

Anbiya, Fatya Permata. 2012. Panduan EYD Saku. Jakarta: Transmedia Furchan. 2004. Pengantar Penelitian dalam Pendidikan.Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar Offset. Kridalaksana, Harimukti. 2010. Pembentukan Kata dalam Bahasa Indonesia. Jakarta: PT Gramedia. J. Moleong. 2007. Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif. Bandung: PT. Remaja Rosdakarya. Sutedi, dedi . 2003. Dasar-dasar Linguistik Bahasa Jepang. Bandung: Humaniora Utama Press. Tsujimura, Natsuko. 2000. An Introduction to Japanese Linguistics. Oxford: Blackwell Publishers Ltd Vance, J. Timothy. 1993. Prefiks dan Sufiks dalam Bahasa Jepang (terjemahan). Jakarta: Kesaint Blanc Wahyuningtias, Hani. 2016. Kualitas Buku Teks Pelajaran Bahasa Jepang Minna no Nihongo. Jakarta: Prosiding Seminar Hasil Penelitian Volume 4 no. 1.

Downloads

Published

2018-08-08

How to Cite

Yani, D. (2018). Proses Pembentukkan Gairaigo dalam Buku Teks Minna no Nihongo: Kajian Morfologi. Journal of Japanese Language Education and Linguistics, 2(2), 238–248. https://doi.org/10.18196/jjlel.2215

Issue

Vol. 2 No. 2 (2018): Agustus

Section

Articles

License

Copyright

Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of initial publication in this journal.

Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories, social media account, or on their website) after the article getting published in the journal, as it can lead to productive exchanges and earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).

License

You are free to:

  • Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially.
The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms.
 
Under the following terms:

  • Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.

  • ShareAlike — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same license as the original.

  • No additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.