Pola Lafal Bunyi Khusus Bahasa Jepang pada Tuturan Pembelajar Bahasa Jepang di Indonesia

Authors

  • Franky Reymond Najoan State University of Manado

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18196/jjlel.3227

Keywords:

pronunciation pattern, special mora, accent, phoneme acquisition

Abstract

One of the most difficult parts of Japanese language acquisition is a feature sound called special morae and its relation to accent. Previous researches have tried to overcome such a problem by using several methods, but the results have not been satisfactory yet. This research aims to identify pronunciation patterns used by the learners and find out the solutions to the problem. The researcher collected the data through an audio recording of 13 students who were to pronounce a list of words and sentences. Then, the data were analyzed using a speech analyzer. The results showed that out of 13 students pronouncing 13 stimuli words and 13 sentences that contained those stimuli words, only two students (15.4%) could pronounce those words close to native speaker-like. The variation of speech patterns indicates that the pronunciation pattern of the learners was in the inter-language position when acquiring the Japanese phonemes.

Author Biography

Franky Reymond Najoan, State University of Manado

Japanese Language Educatioan Study Program

References

Halim, A. (1984). Intonasi, dalam hubungan dengan sintaksis bahasa indonesia. Jakarta: Djambatan

Najoan, F.R.(2008). Indonesia nihongo gakushuusha ni yoru nihongo no hatsuon chosa. Jurnal Interlingua FBS Unima Vol. 1

Najoan, F.R. et.al.(2012). The acquisition of japanese vowel length contrast by indonesian native speakers: Evidence from perception and production. Journal of Fonetik Society of Japan, Vol.16 No.2, Agust, 2012pp.28 – 39

Toda, T.(2003) Second language speech perception and production: Acquisition of phonological contrasts in japanese. Lanham, MD: University Press of America.

Toda, T. (2003). Acquisition of special morae in japanese as a second lan-guage [in Japanese].Journal of the Phonetic Society of Japan 7(2), 70-83

The Japan Foundation. (2009). Onsei o oshieru. Tokyo: Hitsuji shobo

Tsurutani, C.(2008). Pronunciation and rhythm of japanese as a second language. Hiroshima: Keisui.

Downloads

Published

2019-12-27

How to Cite

Najoan, F. R. (2019). Pola Lafal Bunyi Khusus Bahasa Jepang pada Tuturan Pembelajar Bahasa Jepang di Indonesia. Journal of Japanese Language Education and Linguistics, 3(2), 129–146. https://doi.org/10.18196/jjlel.3227

Issue

Vol. 3 No. 2 (2019): Agustus

Section

Articles

License

Copyright

Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of initial publication in this journal.

Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories, social media account, or on their website) after the article getting published in the journal, as it can lead to productive exchanges and earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).

License

You are free to:

  • Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially.
The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms.
 
Under the following terms:

  • Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.

  • ShareAlike — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same license as the original.

  • No additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.