Cover Image

The Voltage Control in Single-Phase Five-Level Inverter for a Stand-Alone Power Supply Application Using Arduino Due

Daniel Santoso, Leonardus Heru Pratomo

Abstract


In the era of industrial revolution 4.0 expanded digital transformation, such as inverters. The principle of the inverter is to change the DC source to the AC source. The device using an AC source needs a voltage source that is controlled. Hence, the voltage source that is controlled is usually generated from a stand-alone power supply. The stand-alone power supply usually used a conventional inverter. The conventional inverter uses high frequency switching to obtain lower distortion harmonic in output voltage. Another solution is using a five-level inverter that has fewer power switches. The purpose in these research is to make a stand-alone power supply using a single-phase five-level inverter asymmetric topology, which has five power switches to control voltage output based on the standard of IEEE 519. The inverter does sinusoidal pulse width modulation on two the signal reference that was shifting 180 degrees toward the carrier signal. That research has been simulated using Power Simulator software and has been implemented in the laboratory. According to the result of simulation and implementation are generated voltage THD value amount of 4.39%.

Keywords


Five-level inverter; asymmetric; stand-alone power supply; THD

Full Text:

PDF

References


C. Tjokro and L. H. Pratomo, “Design and Simulation of an Asymmetrical 11-Level Inverter for Photovoltaic Applications,” in 2018 5th International Conference on Information Technology, Computer, and Electrical Engineering (ICITACEE), Sep. 2018, pp. 93–98, doi: 10.1109/ICITACEE.2018.8576943.

J. L. Torre, L. A. M. Barros, J. L. Afonso, and J. G. Pinto, “Development of a Proposed Single-Phase Series Active Power Filter without External Power Sources,” SEST 2019 - 2nd Int. Conf. Smart Energy Syst. Technol., 2019, doi: 10.1109/SEST.2019.8849010.

H. Xu, Y. Peng, and L. Su, “Research on Open Circuit Fault Diagnosis of Inverter Circuit Switching tube Based on Machine Learning Algorithm,” IOP Conf. Ser. Mater. Sci. Eng., vol. 452, no. 4, p. 042015, Dec. 2018, doi: 10.1088/1757-899X/452/4/042015.

D. Setiawan, H. Eteruddin, and A. Arlenny, “Desain dan Analisis Inverter Satu Fasa Berbasis Arduino Menggunakan Metode SPWM,” J. Tek., vol. 13, no. 2, pp. 128–135, 2019, doi: 10.31849/teknik.v13i2.3491.

A. Algaddafi, K. Elnaddab, A. Al Ma’Mari, and A. N. Esgiar, “Comparing the performance of bipolar and unipolar switching frequency to drive DC-AC Inverter,” Proc. 2016 Int. Renew. Sustain. Energy Conf. IRSEC 2016, no. October 2017, pp. 680–685, 2017, doi: 10.1109/IRSEC.2016.7984067.

L. P. S. Raharja, O. A. Q., Z. Arief, and N. A. Windarko, “Reduction of Total Harmonic Distortion (THD) on Multilevel Inverter with Modified PWM using Genetic Algorithm,” Emit. Int. J. Eng. Technol., vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 91–118, Jul. 2017, doi: 10.24003/emitter.v5i1.174.

D. V. N. Ananth, “Power quality conditioning using series active power filter to compensate flickering and unbalanced loads Power quality conditioning using series active power filter to compensate flickering and unbalanced loads,” no. April, 2018, [Online]. Available: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/324605263%0APower.

C. Jena, S. Mohapatra, S. Mishra, B. Panda, and A. Majumdar, “Power Quality Improvement by Reduction of Total Harmonic Distortion (THD) using PWM Inverter,” Int. J. Innov. Technol. Explor. Eng., vol. 9, no. 2, pp. 1641–1643, 2020, doi: 10.35940/ijitee.a5081.129219.

S. Mahajan, S. K. Subramaniam, K. Natarajan, A. G. Nanjappa Gounder, and D. V. Borru, “Analysis and control of induction generator supplying stand-alone AC loads employing a Matrix Converter,” Eng. Sci. Technol. an Int. J., vol. 20, no. 2, pp. 649–661, 2017, doi: 10.1016/j.jestch.2017.02.006.

J.-U. Lim, H.-W. Kim, K.-Y. Cho, and J.-H. Bae, “Stand-Alone Microgrid Inverter Controller Design for Nonlinear, Unbalanced Load with Output Transformer,” Electronics, vol. 7, no. 4, p. 55, Apr. 2018, doi: 10.3390/electronics7040055.

E. Engineering, “Review of Inverter and Multilevel Inverter : Features , Techniques , Topology and Latest Developments,” vol. 118, no. 24, pp. 1–12, 2018.

M. Ahmad and S. Kirmani, “Harmonics analysis of a SPV based stand-alone and grid connected multilevel inverter with improved power quality at different load,” Int. J. Sci. Technol. Res., vol. 8, no. 10, pp. 152–160, 2019.

N. Prabaharan and K. Palanisamy, “A comprehensive review on reduced switch multilevel inverter topologies, modulation techniques and applications,” Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev., vol. 76, no. April, pp. 1248–1282, Sep. 2017, doi: 10.1016/j.rser.2017.03.121.

M. S. Bhaskar, S. Padmanaban, V. Fedak, F. Blaabjerg, and P. Wheeler, “Transistor Clamped Five-Level Inverter using Non-Inverting Double Reference Single Carrier PWM Technique for photovoltaic applications,” in 2017 International Conference on Optimization of Electrical and Electronic Equipment (OPTIM) & 2017 Intl Aegean Conference on Electrical Machines and Power Electronics (ACEMP), May 2017, pp. 777–782, doi: 10.1109/OPTIM.2017.7975063.

L. H. Pratomo and C. Tjokro, “Hardware Implementation of an Asymmetrical 11-Level Inverter with Automatic Boost Charge Control in PV Applications,” in 2019 International Seminar on Application for Technology of Information and Communication (iSemantic), Sep. 2019, pp. 336–341, doi: 10.1109/ISEMANTIC.2019.8884256.

G. Mohapatra, “Multilevel inverter ; A review MULTILEVEL INVERTER ; A REVIEW,” no. April, 2018.

K. Esakkishenbaga Loga and S. P. Umayal, “Multilevel Inverter Topology with Reduced Number of Switches,” Int. J. Eng. Adv. Technol., vol. 8, no. 6S3, pp. 1730–1733, Nov. 2019, doi: 10.35940/ijeat.F1325.0986S319.

K. S. C. Mauryan and G. N. Institutions, “Design of Five-Level Cascaded H-Bridge Multilevel Inverter Design of Five-Level Cascaded H-Bridge Multilevel Inverter,” no. July, 2020, doi: 10.1007/978-981-15-2256-7.

Y. Adem, “Design and Simulation of Single-Phase Five-Level Symmetrical Cascaded H-Bridge Multilevel Inverter with Reduces Number of Switches,” J. Electr. Electron. Syst., vol. 07, no. 04, 2018, doi: 10.4172/2332-0796.1000281.

S. Modugu, “Spwm techniques in five level inverter,” no. December, 2018.

S. Khadse, R. Mendole, and A. Pandey, “A 5-Level Single Phase Flying Capacitor Multilevel Inverter,” Int. Res. J. Eng. Technol., vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 348–352, 2017, [Online]. Available: https://irjet.net/archives/V4/i2/IRJET-V4I269.pdf.

S. Mukherjee, S. De, S. Sanyal, S. Das, and S. Saha, “A 15-level asymmetric H-bridge multilevel inverter using d-SPACE with PDPWM technique,” Int. J. Eng. Sci. Technol., vol. 11, no. 1, p. 22, 2018, doi: 10.4314/ijest.v11i1.3.

K. Malik, S. Dora, S. George Fernandez, and K. Vijayakumar, “A new symmetric and asymmetric multilevel inverter topology with reduced maximum blocking voltage switches,” J. Adv. Res. Dyn. Control Syst., vol. 10, no. 7 Special Issue, pp. 961–969, 2018.

C. Dhanamjayulu and S. Meikandasivam, “Implementation and Comparison of Symmetric and Asymmetric Multilevel Inverters for Dynamic Loads,” IEEE Access, vol. 6, pp. 738–746, 2017, doi: 10.1109/ACCESS.2017.2775203.

S. Yousofi-Darmian and S. Masoud Barakati, “A New Asymmetric Multilevel Inverter With Reduced Number of Components,” IEEE J. Emerg. Sel. Top. Power Electron., vol. 8, no. 4, pp. 4333–4342, Dec. 2020, doi: 10.1109/JESTPE.2019.2945757.

P. Boucaud, F. De Soto, J. Rodríguez-Quintero, and S. Zafeiropoulos, “Refining the detection of the zero crossing for the three-gluon vertex in symmetric and asymmetric momentum subtraction schemes,” Phys. Rev. D, vol. 95, no. 11, p. 114503, Jun. 2017, doi: 10.1103/PhysRevD.95.114503.

S. Ashikin Azmi, G. Philips Adam, and S. R. Abdul Rahim, “Voltage-controlled of a three-phase current source inverter in islanded operation,” Indones. J. Electr. Eng. Comput. Sci., vol. 16, no. 1, p. 156, 2019, doi: 10.11591/ijeecs.v16.i1.pp156-164.

L. H. Pratomo, “One Leg Control Strategy in Single-Phase Five-Level Inverter,” in 2019 International Symposium on Electrical and Electronics Engineering (ISEE), Oct. 2019, pp. 216–220, doi: 10.1109/ISEE2.2019.8921072.

D. Santoso and L. Heru Pratomo, “Design and simulation of an asymmetrical control strategy in single-phase five-levels inverter,” J. Phys. Conf. Ser., vol. 1444, no. 1, p. 012029, Jan. 2020, doi: 10.1088/1742-6596/1444/1/012029.

M. Noroozi, A. Akbari, and A. Abrishamifar, “A 5-level modified full-bridge stand-alone inverter with reduced number of switches,” Int. Trans. Electr. Energy Syst., vol. 28, no. 12, p. e2638, Dec. 2018, doi: 10.1002/etep.2638.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.18196/jrc.25117

Refbacks



Copyright (c) 2020 Journal of Robotics and Control (JRC)

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

 

Journal of Robotics and Control (JRC)

P-ISSN: 2715-5056 || E-ISSN: 2715-5072
Organized by Peneliti Teknologi Teknik Indonesia
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta in collaboration with Peneliti Teknologi Teknik Indonesia, Indonesia and the Department of Electrical Engineering
Website: http://journal.umy.ac.id/index.php/jrc
Email: jrcofumy@gmail.com

Kuliah Teknik Elektro Terbaik