Simulation of Vetilligo Therapy Equipment

Nur Hudha Wijaya, Adelia Agtesa, Gabriel De Brito Silva, V. Dhinakaran, Mian Usman

Abstract


Vitiligo is a skin disorder caused by a lack of melanin pigment in the skin, which causes white patches on certain parts of the skin because this melanin pigment is not able to produce the skin color. Previously, one of the treatments for vitiligo was using a UVB lamp with a 311 nm wavelength that could not yet be adjusted to dim the lights as safety when conducting therapy. Therefore, the research aims to design a simulation of the vitiligo therapy device equipped with a timer LED lamp, a safety of lighting, and the data storage. The data are stored in the SD Card to make it easier for patients to control changes before and after therapy. The simulation of this therapeutic apparatus is controlled using the Arduino Uno system and regulates lightning protection using a PWM circuit and ultrasonic sensors. The highest error obtained is 2.4%. at 5 cm. The overall device system, namely timer, buzzer, hour meter, and data storage has been working well and the error value is still within tolerance which is below 5%. Thus, it is hoped that this vitiligo therapy simulation device is able to operate as a real therapeutic device

Full Text:

PDF

References


G. Lan, K. Ni, and W. Lin, “Nanoscale metal–organic frameworks for phototherapy of cancer,” Coord. Chem. Rev., vol. 379, pp. 65–81, Jan. 2019.

R. Aliaksandra, “Nanomaterials for biosensing and phototherapy applications,” in 2018 International Conference Laser Optics (ICLO), 2018, pp. 540–540.

P. T. Kapen, Y. Mohamadou, F. Momo, D. K. Jauspin, N. Kanmagne, and D. D. Jordan, “Development of a neonatal incubator with phototherapy, biometric fingerprint reader, remote monitoring, and heart rate control adapted for developing countries hospitals,” J. Neonatal Nurs., vol. 25, no. 6, pp. 298–303, Dec. 2019.

P. Pap and S. T. Brassai, “Design and implementation of automated phototherapy system,” in 2018 19th International Carpathian Control Conference (ICCC), 2018, pp. 271–276.

Y. Wang et al., “Construction of nanomaterials with targeting phototherapy properties to inhibit resistant bacteria and biofilm infections,” Chem. Eng. J., vol. 358, no. May 2018, pp. 74–90, Feb. 2019.

P. M. Licla, E. Laura Bravo, G. Kemper, J. L. Villalobos, C. Del Carpio, and C. D. Aliaga, “A Method of Irradiance Distributing Over an Effective Irradiated Area for Phototherapy Lamps,” in 2018 IEEE XXV International Conference on Electronics, Electrical Engineering and Computing (INTERCON), 2018, no. D, pp. 1–4.

R. S. Al-Hamdan, “Does bond integrity of bleached enamel increases with phototherapy? A systematic review,” Photodiagnosis Photodyn. Ther., vol. 25, no. January, pp. 401–405, Mar. 2019.

F. A. Alonaizan and Y. F. AlFawaz, “Is phototherapy effective in the management of post-operative endodontic pain? A systematic review of randomized controlled clinical trials,” Photodiagnosis Photodyn. Ther., vol. 26, no. February, pp. 53–58, Jun. 2019.

M. S. Mohamed et al., “Ultra-Low Power NIR Laser-Triggered Phototherapy and μCT Imaging of Breast Cancer In Vivo,” in 2018 IEEE 12th International Conference on Nano/Molecular Medicine and Engineering (NANOMED), 2018, vol. 2018-Decem, pp. 78–81.

C. A. Cook, J. C. Martinez-Camarillo, M. S. Humayun, and Y.-C. Tai, “Implantable phototherapy device to treat diabetic retinopathy,” in 2017 19th International Conference on Solid-State Sensors, Actuators and Microsystems (TRANSDUCERS), 2017, pp. 393–396.

Y. F. AlFawaz and F. A. Alonaizan, “Efficacy of phototherapy in the adhesive bonding of different dental posts to root dentin: A systematic review,” Photodiagnosis Photodyn. Ther., vol. 27, no. April, pp. 111–116, Sep. 2019.

N. Shahroni and M. M. Addi, “An Automatic and Portable Phototherapy Garment (APPG) with Integrated Non-Invasive Bilirubin Detector,” in TENCON 2018 - 2018 IEEE Region 10 Conference, 2018, vol. 2018-Octob, no. October, pp. 1999–2004.

A. Zamora, G. Vigueras, V. Rodríguez, M. D. Santana, and J. Ruiz, “Cyclometalated iridium(III) luminescent complexes in therapy and phototherapy,” Coord. Chem. Rev., vol. 360, pp. 34–76, Apr. 2018.

M. Zhang, G. Goyert, and H. W. Lim, “Folate and phototherapy: What should we inform our patients?,” J. Am. Acad. Dermatol., vol. 77, no. 5, pp. 958–964, Nov. 2017.

S. Esmat, R. A. Hegazy, S. Shalaby, S. Chu-Sung Hu, and C.-C. E. Lan, “Phototherapy and Combination Therapies for Vitiligo,” Dermatol. Clin., vol. 35, no. 2, pp. 171–192, Apr. 2017.

C. C. Robinson, P. D. S. Klahr, C. Stein, M. Falavigna, G. Sbruzzi, and R. D. M. Plentz, “Effects of monochromatic infrared phototherapy in patients with diabetic peripheral neuropathy: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials,” Brazilian J. Phys. Ther., vol. 21, no. 4, pp. 233–243, Jul. 2017.

B. Svobodova, M. Penhaker, V. Kasik, M. Augustynek, and J. Kubicek, “Design of spectrophotometer for neonatal phototherapy,” in 2017 IEEE 15th International Symposium on Applied Machine Intelligence and Informatics (SAMI), 2017, pp. 000417–000422.

F. Pineda-Lopez et al., “Light blue led for bilirubin treatment in newborns: Automatic photherapy prototype,” in 2017 IEEE XXIV International Conference on Electronics, Electrical Engineering and Computing (INTERCON), 2017, pp. 1–4.

M. A. Nabizath, S. A. Soumya, V. Boomitha, C. Meena, and P. Sridharan, “New design for phototherapy device and skin colour analysis,” in 2017 IEEE International Conference on Smart Technologies and Management for Computing, Communication, Controls, Energy and Materials (ICSTM), 2017, no. August, pp. 253–257.

S. Mohamed, B. Q. Huang, and M.-T. Kechadi, “Prediction of short term adverse events occurrence in NB-UVB phototherapy treatments using data mining,” in 2017 2nd International Conference on Knowledge Engineering and Applications (ICKEA), 2017, vol. 2017-Janua, pp. 44–48.

E. Ebert, H. Kruger, H. Ewald, M. Rabe, and N. A. Damaschke, “Comparison of two variants of a novel setup for real time high resolution UV-LED absorption spectroscopy,” in 2015 9th International Conference on Sensing Technology (ICST), 2015, vol. 2016-March, pp. 430–433.

E. Ebert, N. Damaschke, H. Krüger, H. Ewald, and M. Rabe, “New setup for a real time high resolution UV-LED absorption spectroscopy,” in 2015 IEEE SENSORS, 2015, pp. 1–2.

X. Zhang, Junbo Zhao, and Hua Yang, “The design of electronics ballast for long service life UV Lamps,” in 2015 IEEE 2nd International Future Energy Electronics Conference (IFEEC), 2015, pp. 1–5.

A. Bonanno et al., “A Low-Power 0.13- $mu text{m}$ CMOS IC for ZnO-Nanowire Assembly and Nanowire-Based UV Sensor Interface,” IEEE Sens. J., vol. 15, no. 8, pp. 4203–4212, Aug. 2015.

J. Kim, “UV-LED Lithography for Millimeter-Tall High-Aspect Ratio 3d Structures,” in 2019 20th International Conference on Solid-State Sensors, Actuators and Microsystems & Eurosensors XXXIII (TRANSDUCERS & EUROSENSORS XXXIII), 2019, no. June, pp. 100–103.

Y. Wang, X. Zhang, and D. Xu, “Electronic Ballast for 119W UV Lamp Controlled by Microprocessor,” in 2009 IEEE Industry Applications Society Annual Meeting, 2009, pp. 1–5.

Jungkwun Kim, M. G. Allen, and Yong-Kyu Yoon, “Automated dynamic mode multidirectional UV lithography for complex 3-D microstructures,” in 2008 IEEE 21st International Conference on Micro Electro Mechanical Systems, 2008, pp. 399–402.

Y. Wang, D. Xu, D. Guo, and X. Liu, “The New Soft Starting Methods for Electronics Ballasts of UV Lamps Based on Microcontroller,” in 2006 1ST IEEE Conference on Industrial Electronics and Applications, 2006, pp. 1–6.

J. M. Alonso, E. Lopez, J. Ribas, A. J. Calleja, M. Rico-Secades, and J. Losada, “Design and implementation of an electronic ballast for UV-based ozone generation using a low cost microcontroller,” in IEEE 2002 28th Annual Conference of the Industrial Electronics Society. IECON 02, 2002, vol. 1, pp. 383–388.

H. Kruger, M. Rabe, E. Ebert, P. Busch, N. A. Damaschke, and H. Ewald, “A flexible measurement system for absorption spectrometry using LED light sources and a high accuracy two-channel ADC for simultaneous sampling,” in 2015 9th International Conference on Sensing Technology (ICST), 2015, vol. 2016-March, no. 2, pp. 652–655.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.18196/jrc.1426

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2020 Journal of Robotics and Control

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

 


Journal of Robotics and Control (JRC)

P-ISSN: 2715-5056 || E-ISSN: 2715-5072
Organized by Peneliti Teknologi Teknik Indonesia
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta in collaboration with Peneliti Teknologi Teknik Indonesia, Indonesia and the Department of Electrical Engineering
Website: http://journal.umy.ac.id/index.php/jrc
Email: jrcofumy@gmail.com


Kuliah Teknik Elektro Terbaik