Teacher Identity, Islamic Behavior, and Project-Based Learning Methods for Madrasah Teachers: A Phenomenological Approach

Syahraini Tambak, Desi Sukenti, Ilyas Husti, Zamsiswaya Zamsiswaya, Choirul Mahfud

Abstract


Developing students' scientific thinking in aqeedah and akhlaq (moral theology) is urgent, and a project-based learning method is needed for that process. This study explores how teachers can experience their Islamic behavior with their identities and impact project-based learning methods in learning moral theology in madrasah aliyah (Islamic high schools). This study uses a phenomenological approach to explore the Islamic behavior and identity of teachers in madrasah aliyah in developing project-based learning methods. A total of 20  moral theology teachers are involved in this study, and in-depth interviews are conducted to uncover the narratives of teachers' practices in utilizing project-based learning methods. The thematic analysis of two-group interviews with 20 teachers showed that Islamic behavior teachers' personal beliefs provided a religiously motivated narrative framework that facilitated interpreting one's experiences. Islamic behavior and teacher identity play a role in developing project-based learning methods based on moral theology. Islamic behavior is the main bond in developing project-based learning methods and the attribution of identity from God-given personality to learning in moral theology. Teacher identity, Islamic behavior, and students' scientific thinking develop when learning moral theology. Islamic behavior and the personal identity of madrasah teachers can improve project-based learning methods

Keywords


Islamic Behavior; Identity Process; Moral Theology; Project-Based Learning Method; Madrasah Teacher

Full Text:

PDF

References


Amri, M., & Saharuddin, S. (2019). The implementation of islamic education: The process of instilling akhlakul karimah (noble characters) for madrasah tsanawiyah students. Tadris: Jurnal Keguruan dan Ilmu Tarbiyah, 4(1), 117-125. https://doi.org/10.24042/tadris.v4i1.4070

Arood, M. A. S. A., Aljallad, M. Z., & Baioumy, N. (2020). The effectiveness of a cloud-based learning program in developing reflective thinking skills in islamic education among students in UAE. International Journal of Education and Practice, 8(1), 158-173. https://doi.org/10.18488/journal.61.2020.81.158.173

Azim, S. W., Ullah, Y., & Wahab, F. (2021). Religion, conflict, and identity: islam, pakistani identity and the conflict in Swat. Journal of Peace, Development & Communication, 5(1):416-427. http://dx.doi.org/10.36968/JPDC-V05-I01-35

Braun, V., & Clarke, V. (2019). Reflecting on reflexive thematic analysis. Qualitative Research in Sport, Exercise and Health, 11(4), 589-597. https://doi.org/10.1080/2159676X.2019.1628806

Breakwell, G. (2015). Identity process theory. In The Cambridge Handbook of Social Representations. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781107323650.021

Chua, K. J., & Islam, M. R. (2021). The hybrid project-based learning–flipped classroom: A design project module redesigned to foster learning and engagement. International Journal of Mechanical Engineering Education, 49(4), 289-315. https://doi.org/10.1177/0306419019838335

Coleman, J. J. (2023). Narrative repair in teacher education: Restorying painful histories and “damaged” queer teacher identity. Teaching and Teacher Education, 124, 104031. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2023.104031

Cronjé, F. J., Sommers, L. S., Faulkner, J. K., Meintjes, W. A. J., Van Wijk, C. H., & Turner, R. P. (2017). Effect of a faith-based education program on self-assessed physical, mental and spiritual (religious) health parameters. Journal of religion and health, 56, 89-108. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10943-015-0129-z

Dehraj, M. M. A., & Mahesar, M. R. A. (2018). The role of islamic education in social change: A case study of the elementary schools of District Shaheed Benazir Bhuttu Abad, Sindh. Journal of Religious Studies, 1(2), 32-44. https://doi.org/10.33195/uochjrs-v1i2602018

Doğan, Z., & Karabulut, B. (2019). Analyzing the process of using project-based learning method in teaching the concept of tens-ones in elementary math course. Universal Journal of Educational Research, 7(4), 1120-1128. https://doi.org/10.13189/ujer.2019.070424

Eissa, M., & Khalid, M. (2018). Development of character and life skills through islamic methods of teaching acquired science subjects at islamic international schools in Malaysia. IIUM Journal of Educational Studies, 6(1), 3-17. https://doi.org/10.31436/ijes.v6i1.143

Emery, A., & Anderman, L. H. (2020). Using interpretive phenomenological analysis to advance theory and research in educational psychology. Educational Psychologist, 55(4), 220-231. https://doi.org/10.1080/00461520.2020.1787170

Faiz, A., Purwati, P., & Kurniawaty, I. (2020). Construction of prosocial empathy values through project based learning methods based on social experiments (study of discovering cultural themes in the Sumber-Cirebon Society). Ta’dib Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 9(1), 51-62. https://doi.org/10.29313/tjpi.v9i1.6220

Farida, I., Hadiansyah, H., Mahmud, M., & Munandar, A. (2017). Project-based learning design for internalization of environmental literacy with islamic values. Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Indonesia, 6(2), 277-284. https://doi.org/10.15294/jpii.v6i2.9452

Ferreira, M., Martinsone, B., & Talić, S. (2020). Promoting sustainable social emotional learning at school through relationship-centered learning environment, teaching methods and formative assessment. Journal of Teacher Education for Sustainability, 22(1), 21-36. https://doi.org/10.2478/jtes-2020-0003

Fielding, K. S., & Hornsey, M. J. (2016). A social identity analysis of climate change and environmental attitudes and behaviors: Insights and opportunities. Frontiers in psychology, 7, 121. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2016.00121

García-Carmona, A. (2020). From inquiry-based science education to the approach based on scientific practices: A critical analysis and suggestions for science teaching. Science & Education, 29(2), 443-463. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11191-020-00108-8

Groenewald, T. (2018). Reflection/commentary on a past article: “A phenomenological research design illustrated”: International Journal of Qualitative Methods, 17(1), 1-3. https://doi.org/10.1177/1609406918774662

Howarth, C. (2011). Representations, identity, and resistance in communication. The social psychology of communication, 153-168. https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230297616_8

Jaspal, R., & Breakwell, G. M. (Eds.). (2014). Identity process theory: Identity, social action and social change. Cambridge University Press. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781139136983

Kang, M., Park, H. J., & Park, J. (2020). Teachers as good mothers, mothers as good teachers: Functional and ideological work–family alignment in the South Korean teaching profession. Gender, Work & Organization, 27(3), 395-413. https://doi.org/10.1111/gwao.12396

Kurniawan, W., Pathoni, H., Muliawati, L., Kurniawan, D. A., Romadona, D. D., Ningsi, A. P., & Dari, R. W. (2020). Relationship of science process skills and critical thinking of students in physics subject. Universal journal of educational research, 8(11), 5581-5588. https://doi.org/10.13189/ujer.2020.081162

Lameras, P., Arnab, S., De Freitas, S., Petridis, P., & Dunwell, I. (2021). Science teachers’ experiences of inquiry-based learning through a serious game: a phenomenographic perspective. Smart Learning Environments, 8(1), 1-25. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40561-021-00152-z

Lu, K., Yang, H. H., Shi, Y., & Wang, X. (2021). Examining the key influencing factors on college students’ higher-order thinking skills in the smart classroom environment. International Journal of Educational Technology in Higher Education, 18, 1-13. https://doi.org/10.1186/s41239-020-00238-7

Lundh, L. G. (2020). Experimental phenomenology in mindfulness research. Mindfulness, 11(2), 493-506. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12671-019-01274-9

Mansir, F., & Purnomo, H. (2020). Islamic education learning strategies based on multiple intelligences in islamic school. Psikis: Jurnal Psikologi Islami, 6(1), 48-57. https://doi.org/10.19109/psikis.v6i1.4011

McKay, L., & Sappa, V. (2020). Harnessing creativity through arts-based research to support teachers’ identity development. Journal of adult and continuing education, 26(1), 25-42. https://doi.org/10.1177/1477971419841068

Mondro, A., Connell, C. M., Li, L., & Reed, E. (2020). Retaining identity: Creativity and caregiving. Dementia, 19(5), 1641-1656. https://doi.org/10.1177/1471301218803468

Mosqueiro, B. P., da Rocha, N. S., & de Almeida Fleck, M. P. (2015). Intrinsic religiosity, resilience, quality of life, and suicide risk in depressed inpatients. Journal of affective disorders, 179, 128-133. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2015.03.022

Moubarez, H. (2020). Arabic and Islamic Philosophy and Sciences: Method and Truth. Studia Humana, 9(1), 1-4. https://doi.org/10.2478/sh-2020-0001

Muliawan, W. (2020, May). Development of science learning with project based learning on science process skill: a needs analysis study. In Journal of Physics: Conference Series (Vol. 1539, No. 1, p. 012055). IOP Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1539/1/012055

Ndlovu, L. (2014). Religion Education teaching in Zimbabwe secondary schools: the search for an authentic values-oriented multi-faith Religion Education pedagogical model. British journal of religious education, 36(2), 174-201. https://doi.org/10.1080/01416200.2013.781500

Ozório, F. J. D. G., Cavalcante, P., Ferreira Pitombeira, A. L., Venceslau de Lima Junior, G., Mota Neves de Almeida, S., Rodrigues Almeida, E., Moura da Costa Souza, A., & De Moraes Paim, I. (2021). Project model canvas’ contributions to the project-based learning method. International Journal for Innovation Education and Research, 9(1), 475-484. https://doi.org/10.31686/ijier.vol9.iss1.2916

Parrado-Martínez, P., & Sánchez-Andújar, S. (2020). Development of competences in postgraduate studies of finance: A project-based learning (PBL) case study. International Review of Economics Education, 35, 100192. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.iree.2020.100192

Pessotti, C. F. C., Fonseca, L. C., Tedrus, G. M. D. A. S., & Laloni, D. T. (2018). Family caregivers of elderly with dementia Relationship between religiosity, resilience, quality of life and burden. Dementia & neuropsychologia, 12, 408-414. https://doi.org/10.1590/1980-57642018dn12-040011

Rapoport, A., & Yemini, M. (2020). Citizenship, identity, and education: Re-imagining the Contested Terrain. Education, Citizenship and Social Justice, 15(1), 3-9. https://doi.org/10.1177/1746197919859211

Retnawati, H., Djidu, H., Kartianom, A., & Anazifa, R. D. (2018). Teachers’ knowledge about higher-order thinking skills and its learning strategy. Problems of Education in the 21st Century, 76(2), 215. https://doi.org/10.33225/pec/18.76.215

Ritonga, T., Ananda, A., Lanin, D., & Hasan, H. (2019). Practice to theory of learning: A lesson learned from islamic boarding school in South Tapanuli of Indonesia. Humanities & Social Sciences Reviews, 7(5), 1304-1310. https://doi.org/10.18510/hssr.2019.75169

Ro, J. (2020). Curriculum, standards and professionalisation: The policy discourse on teacher professionalism in Singapore. Teaching and Teacher Education, 91, 103056. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2020.103056

Salleh, R. R., Ismail, N. A. H., & Idrus, F. (2021). The relationship between self-regulation, self-efficacy, and psychological well-being among the Salahaddin University undergraduate students in Kurdistan. International Journal of Islamic Educational Psychology, 2(2), 105-126. https://doi.org/10.18196/ijiep.v2i2.12572

Shpeizer, R. (2019). Towards a successful integration of project-based learning in higher education: Challenges, technologies and methods of implementation. Universal Journal of Educational Research, 7(8), 1765-1771. https://doi.org/10.13189/ujer.2019.070815

Simonton, K. L., Layne, T. E., & Irwin, C. C. (2021). Project-based learning and its potential in physical education: an instructional model inquiry. Curriculum Studies in Health and Physical Education, 12(1), 36-52. https://doi.org/10.1080/25742981.2020.1862683

Sofanudin, A., Rokhman, F., Wasino, W., & Rusdarti, R. (2016). Quality-oriented management of educational innovation at madrasah ibtidaiyah. Journal of Education and Practice, 7(27), 176-180. Retrieved from https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/234639311.pdf

Sternisko, A., Cichocka, A., & Van Bavel, J. J. (2020). The dark side of social movements: Social identity, non-conformity, and the lure of conspiracy theories. Current opinion in psychology, 35, 1-6. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.copsyc.2020.02.007

Suhirman, S., Yusuf, Y., Muliadi, A., & Prayogi, S. (2020). The effect of problem-based learning with character emphasis toward students’ higher-order thinking skills and characters. International Journal of Emerging Technologies in Learning (IJET), 15(6), 183-191. https://doi.org/10.3991/IJET.V15I06.12061

Susilowati, W. W., & Suyatno, S. (2021). Teacher competence in implementing higher-order thinking skills oriented learning in elementary schools. Premiere Educandum: Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar Dan Pembelajaran. https://doi.org/10.25273/pe.v11i1.7762

Tambak, S., & Sukenti, D. (2020). Strengthening Islamic behavior and Islamic psychosocial in developing professional madrasah teachers. Cakrawala Pendidikan: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan, 39(1), 65-78. https://doi.org/10.21831/cp.v39i1.26001

Tambak, S., Amril, M., Khairi, Z., & Sukenti, D. (2018, October). Development of madrasah teacher professionalism by strengthening the khalifah concept and islamic psychosocial perspective. In International Conference on Islamic Education (ICIE 2018) (pp. 34-42). Atlantis Press. https://doi.org/10.2991/icie-18.2018.7

Tambak, S., Hamzah, A., MY, S., & EL, S. (2022). D., Sabdin, M., & Rohimah, RB (2022). Discussion method accuracy in Islamic higher education: The influence of gender and teaching duration. Cakrawala Pendidikan: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan, 41(2), 507-520. https://doi.org/10.21831/cp.v41i2.40644

Tanak, A. (2020). Developing preservice science teachers’ teaching practices with an emphasis on higher order thinking. Science Education International, 31(3), 237-246. https://doi.org/10.33828/sei.v31.i3.2

Teker, G. T., & Güler, N. (2019). Thematic content analysis of studies using generalizability theory. International Journal of Assessment Tools in Education, 6(2), 279-299. https://doi.org/10.21449/ijate.569996

Ulya, F., RC, A. R., & Sulistyorini, S. (2020). The effectiveness of project-based learning model and talking sticktype of cooperative learning model on the quran-hadith subject learning outcomes. Innovative Journal of Curriculum and Educational Technology, 9(2), 87-93. https://doi.org/10.15294/ijcet.v9i2.40173

Yusri, N. A., Kibtiyah, M., & Hamim, T. (2020). Emotional intelligence with learning achievements reviewed from islamic education. International Journal of Islamic Educational Psychology, 1(2), 112-125. https://doi.org/10.18196/ijiep.v1i2.9672

Yustina, Y., Syafii, W., & Vebrianto, R. (2020). The effects of blended learning and project-based learning on pre-service biology teachers’ creative thinking through online learning in the covid-19 pandemic. Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Indonesia, 9(3), 408-420. https://doi.org/10.15294/jpii.v9i3.24706

Zakariya, D. M. (2019). Implementation of tawhid through moral education to build santri’s character in Al Islam Islamic Boarding School Lamongan. Studia Religia: Jurnal Pemikiran Dan Pendidikan Islam, 2(2). https://doi.org/10.30651/sr.v2i2.2401




DOI: https://doi.org/10.18196/ijiep.v4i1.17396

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2023 International Journal of Islamic Educational Psychology

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.


International Journal of Islamic Educational Psychology

Creative Commons License

The content of this website is licenced under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-SA 4.0) licence.

OFFICE:
Doctoral Program of Islamic Educational Psychology
Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
Jl. Brawijaya, Tamantirto, Kasihan, Bantul, Yogyakarta 55183 Indonesia
Email: ijiep_journal@umy.ac.id
Phone: +62274 387656 Ext. 267